3 papers
quant-ph2025
The Dirac Equation, Mass and Arithmetic by Permutations of Automaton States
Hans-Thomas Elze
The cornerstones of the Cellular Automaton Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics are its underlying ontological states that evolve by permutations. They do not create would-be quantu…
quant-ph2025
The Quantum Ratio
Kenichi Konishi, Hans-Thomas Elze
The concept of the Quantum Ratio was born out of the efforts to find a simple but universal criterion if the center of mass (CM) of an isolated (microscopic or macroscopic) body be…
quant-ph2024
The Quantum Ratio
Hans-Thomas Elze, Kenichi Konishi
The concept of {\it quantum ratio} emerged in the recent efforts to understand how Newton's equations appear for the center of mass (CM) of an isolated macroscopic body at finite b…