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From the 1 of 10 linked papers with an AI index.

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20242026
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math.NA2025

Introduction to Regularization and Learning Methods for Inverse Problems

Danielle Bednarski, Tim Roith

These lecture notes evolve around mathematical concepts arising in inverse problems. We start by introducing inverse problems through examples such as differentiation, deconvolutio…

cs.LG2025

Adversarial flows: A gradient flow characterization of adversarial attacks

Lukas Weigand, Tim Roith, Martin Burger

A popular method to perform adversarial attacks on neuronal networks is the so-called fast gradient sign method and its iterative variant. In this paper, we interpret this method a…

math.OC2025

MirrorCBO: A consensus-based optimization method in the spirit of mirror descent

Leon Bungert, Franca Hoffmann, Dohyeon Kim +1

In this work we propose MirrorCBO, a consensus-based optimization (CBO) method which generalizes standard CBO in the same way that mirror descent generalizes gradient descent. For…

math.OC2025

Consensus-based optimization for closed-box adversarial attacks and a connection to evolution strategies

Tim Roith, Leon Bungert, Philipp Wacker

Consensus-based optimization (CBO) has established itself as an efficient gradient-free optimization scheme, with attractive mathematical properties, such as mean-field convergence…

math.AP2025

Analysis of mean-field models arising from self-attention dynamics in transformer architectures with layer normalization

Martin Burger, Samira Kabri, Yury Korolev +2

The aim of this paper is to provide a mathematical analysis of transformer architectures using a self-attention mechanism with layer normalization. In particular, observed patterns…