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From the 1 of 8 linked papers with an AI index.

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8 papers

cond-mat.mes-hall2026

Avoiding Dilution: Using Diffusion and Vision Transformers to resolve Majorana Features in Nanowires at High Temperature

Jacob R. Taylor, Haining Pan, Jay D. Sau +1

The paper shows that neural networks based on diffusion-inspired U‑Net transformers and vision transformers can reconstruct low‑temperature conductance and predict topological visi…

cond-mat.str-el2026

Representability-Aware Neural Networks for Reduced Density Matrices: Application to Fractional Chern Insulators

Justin B. Hart, Awwab A. Azam, Thomas Li +4

We develop a representability-aware and interpolable neural network (NN) framework for predicting two-particle reduced density matrices (2-RDMs). The NN incorporates a subset of re…

cond-mat.mes-hall2026

Rashba spin-orbit coupling and artificially engineered topological superconductors

Sankar Das Sarma, Katharina Laubscher, Haining Pan +2

One of the most important physical effects in condensed matter physics is the Rashba spin-orbit coupling (RSOC), introduced in seminal works by Emmanuel Rashba. In this article, we…

cond-mat.mes-hall2026

Majorana zero modes in semiconductor-superconductor hybrid structures: Defining topology in short and disordered nanowires through Majorana splitting

Haining Pan, Sankar Das Sarma

Majorana zero modes (MZMs) are bound midgap topological excitations at the ends of a 1D topological superconductor, which must come in pairs. If the two MZMs in the pair are suffic…

cond-mat.mes-hall2026

Ballistic transport in 1D Rashba systems in the context of Majorana nanowires

Haining Pan, Jacob R. Taylor, Jay D. Sau +1

Recent work on Majorana-bound states in semiconductor-superconductor hybrid structures has elucidated the key role of unintentional (and unknown) disorder (producing low-energy And…

cond-mat.mes-hall2026

Quantum criticality and tunable Griffiths phase in superconducting twisted trilayer graphene

Phanibhusan S. Mahapatra, Haining Pan, Kenji Watanabe +3

When dimensionality is reduced, enhanced quantum fluctuations can destroy long-range phase coherence, driving a superconductor insulator transition, SIT, where disorder and electro…