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5 papers

astro-ph.SR2026

Stellar heavy-element slope index

Gerd Roepke, Friedrich K. Roepke, David Blaschke

The distribution of heavy elements in stars is described using a phenomenological approach, in which Lagrange parameters related to temperature and the chemical potentials of proto…

astro-ph.HE2026

Hybrid stars among mass gap objects are excluded by twin stars at

Alexander Ayriyan, David Blaschke, Marcin Dubaj +2

The paper examines whether compact objects in the 2.5–5 M⊙ mass gap could be hybrid stars, using a generic hybrid star equation of state with a first-order deconfinement transition…

astro-ph.CO2026

Primordial Black Holes Formation Beyond the Standard Cosmic QCD Transition

Maël Gonin, Oleksii Ivanytskyi, David Blaschke +1

We review the role of primordial black holes (PBHs) for illuminating the dark ages of the cosmological evolution and as dark matter (DM) candidates. We elucidate the role of phase…

nucl-th2026

Revisiting the Rhoades-Ruffini bound

David Blaschke, Adrian Wojcik

We revisit the derivation of the Rhoades-Ruffini bound on the upper limit for the maximum mass of neutron stars and find that the assumption made there for the onset of an ultimate…

nucl-th2024

Strongly interacting matter in extreme magnetic fields

Prabal Adhikari, Martin Ammon, Sidney S. Avancini +58

Magnetic fields are ubiquitous across different physical systems of current interest; from the early Universe, compact astrophysical objects and heavy-ion collisions to condensed m…