HAPS in the Non-Terrestrial Network Nexus: Prospective Architectures and Performance Insights

Zhengying Lou, Baha Eddine Youcef Belmekki, Mohamed-Slim Alouini

High altitude platform stations (HAPS) have recently emerged as a new key stratospheric player in non-terrestrial networks (NTN) alongside satellites and low-altitude platforms. In…