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cs.CL2026
Verbalizable Representations Form a Global Workspace in Language Models
Wes Gurnee, Nicholas Sofroniew, Adam Pearce +13
Out of everything the human brain processes, only a small fraction is consciously accessible, in the sense of being available for verbal report, deliberate control, and flexible re…
cs.CL2026
Slot Machines: How LLMs Keep Track of Multiple Entities
Paul C. Bogdan, Jack Lindsey
Language models must bind entities to the attributes they possess and maintain several such binding relationships within a context. We study how multiple entities are represented a…
cs.CL2025
Emergent effects of scaling on the functional hierarchies within large language models
Paul C. Bogdan
Large language model (LLM) architectures are often described as functionally hierarchical: Early layers process syntax, middle layers begin to parse semantics, and late layers inte…