activity
20132025
most citedFederated Optimization in Heterogeneous Networks

436 citations · 1.4k across the 41 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

44 papers

cs.CL2025

To Think or Not to Think: The Hidden Cost of Meta-Training with Excessive CoT Examples

Vignesh Kothapalli, Ata Fatahibaarzi, Hamed Firooz +1

Chain-of-thought (CoT) prompting combined with few-shot in-context learning (ICL) has unlocked significant reasoning capabilities in large language models (LLMs). However, ICL with…

cs.CL2025

CoT-ICL Lab: A Synthetic Framework for Studying Chain-of-Thought Learning from In-Context Demonstrations

Vignesh Kothapalli, Hamed Firooz, Maziar Sanjabi

We introduce CoT-ICL Lab, a framework and methodology to generate synthetic tokenized datasets and systematically study chain-of-thought (CoT) in-context learning (ICL) in language…

cs.IR2025★ 1 cited

Scaling Down, Serving Fast: Compressing and Deploying Efficient LLMs for Recommendation Systems

Kayhan Behdin, Ata Fatahibaarzi, Qingquan Song +17

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across a wide range of industrial applications, from search and recommendation systems to generative tasks. Al…

cs.IR2025★ 2 cited

360Brew: A Decoder-only Foundation Model for Personalized Ranking and Recommendation

Hamed Firooz, Maziar Sanjabi, Adrian Englhardt +20

Ranking and recommendation systems are the foundation for numerous online experiences, ranging from search results to personalized content delivery. These systems have evolved into…

cs.AI2024

Lost-in-Distance: Impact of Contextual Proximity on LLM Performance in Graph Tasks

Hamed Firooz, Maziar Sanjabi, Wenlong Jiang +1

Despite significant advancements, Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit blind spots that impair their ability to retrieve and process relevant contextual data effectively. We demons…

cs.LG2024

DP-RDM: Adapting Diffusion Models to Private Domains Without Fine-Tuning

Jonathan Lebensold, Maziar Sanjabi, Pietro Astolfi +4

Text-to-image diffusion models have been shown to suffer from sample-level memorization, possibly reproducing near-perfect replica of images that they are trained on, which may be…

cs.CV2024★ 3 cited

Differentially Private Representation Learning via Image Captioning

Tom Sander, Yaodong Yu, Maziar Sanjabi +4

Differentially private (DP) machine learning is considered the gold-standard solution for training a model from sensitive data while still preserving privacy. However, a major barr…

cs.CV2023

Text-to-Sticker: Style Tailoring Latent Diffusion Models for Human Expression

Animesh Sinha, Bo Sun, Anmol Kalia +14

We introduce Style Tailoring, a recipe to finetune Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs) in a distinct domain with high visual quality, prompt alignment and scene diversity. We choose sti…

cs.CV2023★ 5 cited

EditVal: Benchmarking Diffusion Based Text-Guided Image Editing Methods

Samyadeep Basu, Mehrdad Saberi, Shweta Bhardwaj +5

A plethora of text-guided image editing methods have recently been developed by leveraging the impressive capabilities of large-scale diffusion-based generative models such as Imag…

cs.CL2023

Resprompt: Residual Connection Prompting Advances Multi-Step Reasoning in Large Language Models

Song Jiang, Zahra Shakeri, Aaron Chan +8

Chain-of-thought (CoT) prompting, which offers step-by-step problem-solving rationales, has impressively unlocked the reasoning potential of large language models (LLMs). Yet, the…

cs.CV2023★ 3 cited

Identifying Interpretable Subspaces in Image Representations

Neha Kalibhat, Shweta Bhardwaj, Bayan Bruss +3

We propose Automatic Feature Explanation using Contrasting Concepts (FALCON), an interpretability framework to explain features of image representations. For a target feature, FALC…

cs.CV2023★ 2 cited

Distilling Knowledge from Text-to-Image Generative Models Improves Visio-Linguistic Reasoning in CLIP

Samyadeep Basu, Shell Xu Hu, Maziar Sanjabi +2

Image-text contrastive models like CLIP have wide applications in zero-shot classification, image-text retrieval, and transfer learning. However, they often struggle on composition…

cs.CV2023

ViP: A Differentially Private Foundation Model for Computer Vision

Yaodong Yu, Maziar Sanjabi, Yi Ma +2

Artificial intelligence (AI) has seen a tremendous surge in capabilities thanks to the use of foundation models trained on internet-scale data. On the flip side, the uncurated natu…

cs.CV2023★ 3 cited

Text-To-Concept (and Back) via Cross-Model Alignment

Mazda Moayeri, Keivan Rezaei, Maziar Sanjabi +1

We observe that the mapping between an image's representation in one model to its representation in another can be learned surprisingly well with just a linear layer, even across d…

cs.CV2023

Defending Against Patch-based Backdoor Attacks on Self-Supervised Learning

Ajinkya Tejankar, Maziar Sanjabi, Qifan Wang +4

Recently, self-supervised learning (SSL) was shown to be vulnerable to patch-based data poisoning backdoor attacks. It was shown that an adversary can poison a small part of the un…

cs.LG2022★ 14 cited

Where to Begin? On the Impact of Pre-Training and Initialization in Federated Learning

John Nguyen, Jianyu Wang, Kshitiz Malik +2

An oft-cited challenge of federated learning is the presence of heterogeneity. \emph{Data heterogeneity} refers to the fact that data from different clients may follow very differe…

cs.CL2022★ 1 cited

COFFEE: Counterfactual Fairness for Personalized Text Generation in Explainable Recommendation

Nan Wang, Qifan Wang, Yi-Chia Wang +5

As language models become increasingly integrated into our digital lives, Personalized Text Generation (PTG) has emerged as a pivotal component with a wide range of applications. H…

cs.LG2022★ 3 cited

Analyzing Privacy Leakage in Machine Learning via Multiple Hypothesis Testing: A Lesson From Fano

Chuan Guo, Alexandre Sablayrolles, Maziar Sanjabi

Differential privacy (DP) is by far the most widely accepted framework for mitigating privacy risks in machine learning. However, exactly how small the privacy parameter needs…

cs.CL2022★ 3 cited

FRAME: Evaluating Rationale-Label Consistency Metrics for Free-Text Rationales

Aaron Chan, Shaoliang Nie, Liang Tan +4

Following how humans communicate, free-text rationales aim to use natural language to explain neural language model (LM) behavior. However, free-text rationales' unconstrained natu…

cs.LG2022★ 4 cited

Where to Begin? On the Impact of Pre-Training and Initialization in Federated Learning

John Nguyen, Jianyu Wang, Kshitiz Malik +2

An oft-cited challenge of federated learning is the presence of heterogeneity. \emph{Data heterogeneity} refers to the fact that data from different clients may follow very differe…

cs.CL2022★ 1 cited

ER-Test: Evaluating Explanation Regularization Methods for Language Models

Brihi Joshi, Aaron Chan, Ziyi Liu +4

By explaining how humans would solve a given task, human rationales can provide strong learning signal for neural language models (LMs). Explanation regularization (ER) aims to imp…

cs.CL2022

Detection, Disambiguation, Re-ranking: Autoregressive Entity Linking as a Multi-Task Problem

Khalil Mrini, Shaoliang Nie, Jiatao Gu +3

We propose an autoregressive entity linking model, that is trained with two auxiliary tasks, and learns to re-rank generated samples at inference time. Our proposed novelties addre…

cs.LG2022★ 6 cited

FedShuffle: Recipes for Better Use of Local Work in Federated Learning

Samuel Horváth, Maziar Sanjabi, Lin Xiao +2

The practice of applying several local updates before aggregation across clients has been empirically shown to be a successful approach to overcoming the communication bottleneck i…

cs.LG2022★ 27 cited

Federated Learning with Partial Model Personalization

Krishna Pillutla, Kshitiz Malik, Abdelrahman Mohamed +3

We consider two federated learning algorithms for training partially personalized models, where the shared and personal parameters are updated either simultaneously or alternately…