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20142024
most citedUnderspecification Presents Challenges for Credibility in Modern Machine Learning

430 citations · 643 across the 26 of their papers we have counts for

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12 papers · 1 filter

stat.ML2024

Understanding Optimal Feature Transfer via a Fine-Grained Bias-Variance Analysis

Yufan Li, Subhabrata Sen, Ben Adlam

In the transfer learning paradigm models learn useful representations (or features) during a data-rich pretraining stage, and then use the pretrained representation to improve mode…

stat.ML2023★ 1 cited

Kernel Regression with Infinite-Width Neural Networks on Millions of Examples

Ben Adlam, Jaehoon Lee, Shreyas Padhy +2

Neural kernels have drastically increased performance on diverse and nonstandard data modalities but require significantly more compute, which previously limited their application…

stat.ML2022★ 1 cited

Ensembling over Classifiers: a Bias-Variance Perspective

Neha Gupta, Jamie Smith, Ben Adlam +1

Ensembles are a straightforward, remarkably effective method for improving the accuracy,calibration, and robustness of models on classification tasks; yet, the reasons that underli…

stat.ML2022

Implicit Regularization or Implicit Conditioning? Exact Risk Trajectories of SGD in High Dimensions

Courtney Paquette, Elliot Paquette, Ben Adlam +1

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a pillar of modern machine learning, serving as the go-to optimization algorithm for a diverse array of problems. While the empirical success o…

stat.ML2022★ 10 cited

Understanding the bias-variance tradeoff of Bregman divergences

Ben Adlam, Neha Gupta, Zelda Mariet +1

This paper builds upon the work of Pfau (2013), which generalized the bias variance tradeoff to any Bregman divergence loss function. Pfau (2013) showed that for Bregman divergence…

stat.ML2021

Covariate Shift in High-Dimensional Random Feature Regression

Nilesh Tripuraneni, Ben Adlam, Jeffrey Pennington

A significant obstacle in the development of robust machine learning models is covariate shift, a form of distribution shift that occurs when the input distributions of the trainin…

stat.ML2020★ 22 cited

Understanding Double Descent Requires a Fine-Grained Bias-Variance Decomposition

Ben Adlam, Jeffrey Pennington

Classical learning theory suggests that the optimal generalization performance of a machine learning model should occur at an intermediate model complexity, with simpler models exh…

stat.ML2020★ 3 cited

Exploring the Uncertainty Properties of Neural Networks' Implicit Priors in the Infinite-Width Limit

Ben Adlam, Jaehoon Lee, Lechao Xiao +2

Modern deep learning models have achieved great success in predictive accuracy for many data modalities. However, their application to many real-world tasks is restricted by poor u…

stat.ML2020★ 33 cited

The Neural Tangent Kernel in High Dimensions: Triple Descent and a Multi-Scale Theory of Generalization

Ben Adlam, Jeffrey Pennington

Modern deep learning models employ considerably more parameters than required to fit the training data. Whereas conventional statistical wisdom suggests such models should drastica…

stat.ML2020★ 11 cited

Cold Posteriors and Aleatoric Uncertainty

Ben Adlam, Jasper Snoek, Samuel L. Smith

Recent work has observed that one can outperform exact inference in Bayesian neural networks by tuning the "temperature" of the posterior on a validation set (the "cold posterior"…

stat.ML2019★ 15 cited

A Random Matrix Perspective on Mixtures of Nonlinearities for Deep Learning

Ben Adlam, Jake Levinson, Jeffrey Pennington

One of the distinguishing characteristics of modern deep learning systems is that they typically employ neural network architectures that utilize enormous numbers of parameters, of…

stat.ML2019★ 10 cited

Investigating Under and Overfitting in Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Networks

Ben Adlam, Charles Weill, Amol Kapoor

We investigate under and overfitting in Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), using discriminators unseen by the generator to measure generalization. We find that the model capac…