Conduction mechanism and switchable photovoltaic effect in (111) oriented BiFe${}_{0.95}$Mn${}_{0.05}$O${}_3$ thin film

Jamal Belhadi, J. Ruvalcaba, S. Yousfi +5

Epitaxial 200nm BiFe${}_{0.95}$Mn${}_{0.05}$O${}_3$ (BFO) film was grown by pulsed laser deposition on (111) oriented SrTiO3 substrate buffered with a 50nm thick SrRuO${}_3$ electrode.…