115 citations · 124 across the 3 of their papers we have counts for
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gr-qc2007★ 115 cited
Achronal averaged null energy condition
Noah Graham, Ken D. Olum
The averaged null energy condition (ANEC) requires that the integral over a complete null geodesic of the stress-energy tensor projected onto the geodesic tangent vector is never n…
gr-qc2003
Conflict between anthropic reasoning and observation
Ken D. Olum
Anthropic reasoning often begins with the premise that we should expect to find ourselves typical among all intelligent observers. However, in the infinite universe predicted by in…
gr-qc2000
The doomsday argument and the number of possible observers
Ken D. Olum
If the human race comes to an end relatively shortly, then we have been born at a fairly typical time in history of humanity. On the other hand, if humanity lasts for much longer a…