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20162026
most citedVisual Question Answering: Datasets, Algorithms, and Future Challenges

262 citations · 438 across the 27 of their papers we have counts for

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24 papers · 1 filter

cs.CV2026

ViTAL-X: Video-Text Alignment with Cross-Modal Temporal Edits

Sethuraman T, Savya Khosla, Onkar Kishor Susladkar +6

Video-text models adapted from image-text architectures (e.g., CLIP) frequently exhibit temporal blindness, the inability to perceive fundamental cues like order, direction, and mo…

cs.CV2026

Controlling Embedding Spaces with Text-Conditioned Transformations

Joseph Fioresi, Fabian Caba Heilbron, Pankaj Nathani +2

Multimodal embedding spaces in models like CLIP enable powerful capabilities such as semantic similarity retrieval and cross-modal zero-shot classification. These embeddings compre…

cs.CV2026

Seeing Through Words: Controlling Visual Retrieval Quality with Language Models

Jianglin Lu, Simon Jenni, Kushal Kafle +3

Text-to-image retrieval is a fundamental task in vision-language learning, yet in real-world scenarios it is often challenged by short and underspecified user queries. Such queries…

cs.CV2026

RetouchIQ: MLLM Agents for Instruction-Based Image Retouching with Generalist Reward

Qiucheng Wu, Jing Shi, Simon Jenni +4

Recent advances in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown great potential for extending vision-language reasoning to professional tool-based image editing, enabling in…

cs.CV2025

More Than the Final Answer: Improving Visual Extraction and Logical Consistency in Vision-Language Models

Hoang Anh Just, Yifei Fan, Handong Zhao +6

Reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards (RLVR) has recently been extended from text-only LLMs to vision-language models (VLMs) to elicit long-chain multimodal reasoning. How…

cs.CV2025

Calibrating MLLM-as-a-judge via Multimodal Bayesian Prompt Ensembles

Eric Slyman, Mehrab Tanjim, Kushal Kafle +1

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are increasingly used to evaluate text-to-image (TTI) generation systems, providing automated judgments based on visual and textual context…

cs.CV2025

Plot'n Polish: Zero-shot Story Visualization and Disentangled Editing with Text-to-Image Diffusion Models

Kiymet Akdemir, Jing Shi, Kushal Kafle +2

Text-to-image diffusion models have demonstrated significant capabilities to generate diverse and detailed visuals in various domains, and story visualization is emerging as a part…

cs.CV2025

Improving Large Vision and Language Models by Learning from a Panel of Peers

Jefferson Hernandez, Jing Shi, Simon Jenni +2

Traditional alignment methods for Large Vision and Language Models (LVLMs) primarily rely on human-curated preference data. Human-generated preference data is costly; machine-gener…

cs.CV2025

MS4UI: A Dataset for Multi-modal Summarization of User Interface Instructional Videos

Yuan Zang, Hao Tan, Seunghyun Yoon +5

We study multi-modal summarization for instructional videos, whose goal is to provide users an efficient way to learn skills in the form of text instructions and key video frames.…

cs.CV2024

They're All Doctors: Synthesizing Diverse Counterfactuals to Mitigate Associative Bias

Salma Abdel Magid, Jui-Hsien Wang, Kushal Kafle +1

Vision Language Models (VLMs) such as CLIP are powerful models; however they can exhibit unwanted biases, making them less safe when deployed directly in applications such as text-…

cs.CV2024

FairDeDup: Detecting and Mitigating Vision-Language Fairness Disparities in Semantic Dataset Deduplication

Eric Slyman, Stefan Lee, Scott Cohen +1

Recent dataset deduplication techniques have demonstrated that content-aware dataset pruning can dramatically reduce the cost of training Vision-Language Pretrained (VLP) models wi…

cs.CV2024

FINEMATCH: Aspect-based Fine-grained Image and Text Mismatch Detection and Correction

Hang Hua, Jing Shi, Kushal Kafle +5

Recent progress in large-scale pre-training has led to the development of advanced vision-language models (VLMs) with remarkable proficiency in comprehending and generating multimo…

cs.CV2023

SCoRD: Subject-Conditional Relation Detection with Text-Augmented Data

Ziyan Yang, Kushal Kafle, Zhe Lin +3

We propose Subject-Conditional Relation Detection SCoRD, where conditioned on an input subject, the goal is to predict all its relations to other objects in a scene along with thei…

cs.CV2022★ 1 cited

Improving Visual Grounding by Encouraging Consistent Gradient-based Explanations

Ziyan Yang, Kushal Kafle, Franck Dernoncourt +1

We propose a margin-based loss for tuning joint vision-language models so that their gradient-based explanations are consistent with region-level annotations provided by humans for…

cs.CV2021

Learning to Predict Visual Attributes in the Wild

Khoi Pham, Kushal Kafle, Zhe Lin +4

Visual attributes constitute a large portion of information contained in a scene. Objects can be described using a wide variety of attributes which portray their visual appearance…

cs.CV2020★ 76 cited

On the Value of Out-of-Distribution Testing: An Example of Goodhart's Law

Damien Teney, Kushal Kafle, Robik Shrestha +3

Out-of-distribution (OOD) testing is increasingly popular for evaluating a machine learning system's ability to generalize beyond the biases of a training set. OOD benchmarks are d…

cs.CV2020★ 4 cited

Do We Need Fully Connected Output Layers in Convolutional Networks?

Zhongchao Qian, Tyler L. Hayes, Kushal Kafle +1

Traditionally, deep convolutional neural networks consist of a series of convolutional and pooling layers followed by one or more fully connected (FC) layers to perform the final c…

cs.CV2020★ 5 cited

Visual Grounding Methods for VQA are Working for the Wrong Reasons!

Robik Shrestha, Kushal Kafle, Christopher Kanan

Existing Visual Question Answering (VQA) methods tend to exploit dataset biases and spurious statistical correlations, instead of producing right answers for the right reasons. To…

cs.CV2019★ 4 cited

Answering Questions about Data Visualizations using Efficient Bimodal Fusion

Kushal Kafle, Robik Shrestha, Brian Price +2

Chart question answering (CQA) is a newly proposed visual question answering (VQA) task where an algorithm must answer questions about data visualizations, e.g. bar charts, pie cha…

cs.CV2019★ 6 cited

Answer Them All! Toward Universal Visual Question Answering Models

Robik Shrestha, Kushal Kafle, Christopher Kanan

Visual Question Answering (VQA) research is split into two camps: the first focuses on VQA datasets that require natural image understanding and the second focuses on synthetic dat…

cs.CV2018★ 5 cited

TallyQA: Answering Complex Counting Questions

Manoj Acharya, Kushal Kafle, Christopher Kanan

Most counting questions in visual question answering (VQA) datasets are simple and require no more than object detection. Here, we study algorithms for complex counting questions t…

cs.CV2018★ 27 cited

DVQA: Understanding Data Visualizations via Question Answering

Kushal Kafle, Brian Price, Scott Cohen +1

Bar charts are an effective way to convey numeric information, but today's algorithms cannot parse them. Existing methods fail when faced with even minor variations in appearance.…

cs.CV2017★ 22 cited

An Analysis of Visual Question Answering Algorithms

Kushal Kafle, Christopher Kanan

In visual question answering (VQA), an algorithm must answer text-based questions about images. While multiple datasets for VQA have been created since late 2014, they all have fla…

cs.CV2016★ 262 cited

Visual Question Answering: Datasets, Algorithms, and Future Challenges

Kushal Kafle, Christopher Kanan

Visual Question Answering (VQA) is a recent problem in computer vision and natural language processing that has garnered a large amount of interest from the deep learning, computer…