activity
20102020
most citedIndications of a spatial variation of the fine structure constant

488 citations · 692 across the 10 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

10 papers

astro-ph.SR2020★ 25 cited

Measuring the fine structure constant on a white dwarf surface; a detailed analysis of Fe V absorption in G191-B2B

J. Hu, J. K. Webb, T. R. Ayres +12

The gravitational potential phi = GM/Rc^2 at the surface of the white dwarf G191-B2B is 10,000 times stronger than that at the Earth's surface. Numerous photospheric absorption fea…

astro-ph.CO2020★ 3 cited

Four direct measurements of the fine-structure constant 13 billion years ago

Michael R. Wilczynska, John K. Webb, Matthew Bainbridge +14

Observations of the redshift z=7.085 quasar J1120+0641 have been used to search for variations of the fine structure constant, alpha, over the redshift range 5.5 to 7.1. Observatio…

astro-ph.SR2019★ 11 cited

A far-UV survey of three hot, metal-polluted white dwarf stars: WD0455-282, WD0621-376, and WD2211-495

S. P. Preval, M. A. Barstow, M. Bainbridge +7

Using newly obtained high-resolution data () from the \textit{Hubble Space Telescope}, and archival UV data from the \textit{Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic E…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 8 cited

Constraining the magnetic field on white dwarf surfaces; Zeeman effects and fine structure constant variation

J. Hu, J. K. Webb, T. R. Ayres +12

White dwarf atmospheres are subjected to gravitational potentials around times larger than occur on Earth. They provide a unique environment in which to search for any possi…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 25 cited

Unravelling the baffling mystery of the ultrahot wind phenomenon in white dwarfs

Nicole Reindl, M. Bainbridge, N. Przybilla +6

The presence of ultra-high excitation (UHE) absorption lines (e.g., O VIII) in the optical spectra of several of the hottest white dwarfs poses a decades-long mystery and is someth…

astro-ph.IM2017★ 18 cited

Evaluating the New Automatic Method for the Analysis of Absorption Spectra Using Synthetic Spectra

Matthew B. Bainbridge, John K. Webb

We recently presented a new "artificial intelligence" method for the analysis of high-resolution absorption spectra (Bainbridge and Webb, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 2017, 468,1639-1…

astro-ph.CO2017★ 31 cited

Probing the Gravitational Dependence of the Fine-Structure Constant from Observations of White Dwarf Stars

Matthew B. Bainbridge, Martin A. Barstow, Nicole Reindl +12

Hot white dwarf stars are the ideal probe for a relationship between the fine-structure constant and strong gravitational fields, providing us with an opportunity for a direct obse…

astro-ph.IM2016★ 55 cited

Artificial intelligence applied to the automatic analysis of absorption spectra. Objective measurement of the fine structure constant

Matthew B. Bainbridge, John K. Webb

A new and automated method is presented for the analysis of high-resolution absorption spectra. Three established numerical methods are unified into one "artificial intelligence" p…

astro-ph.CO2015★ 28 cited

A new analysis of fine-structure constant measurements and modelling errors from quasar absorption lines

Michael R. Wilczynska, John K. Webb, Julian A. King +3

We present an analysis of 23 absorption systems along the lines of sight towards 18 quasars in the redshift range of observed on the Very Large Telescop…

astro-ph.CO2010★ 488 cited

Indications of a spatial variation of the fine structure constant

J. K. Webb, J. A. King, M. T. Murphy +3

We previously reported Keck telescope observations suggesting a smaller value of the fine structure constant, alpha, at high redshift. New Very Large Telescope (VLT) data, probing…