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20162023
most citedTheoretical Limitations of Self-Attention in Neural Sequence Models

146 citations · 155 across the 7 of their papers we have counts for

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9 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2023

A Cross-Linguistic Pressure for Uniform Information Density in Word Order

Thomas Hikaru Clark, Clara Meister, Tiago Pimentel +4

While natural languages differ widely in both canonical word order and word order flexibility, their word orders still follow shared cross-linguistic statistical patterns, often at…

cs.CL2023★ 5 cited

A Theory of Emergent In-Context Learning as Implicit Structure Induction

Michael Hahn, Navin Goyal

Scaling large language models (LLMs) leads to an emergent capacity to learn in-context from example demonstrations. Despite progress, theoretical understanding of this phenomenon r…

cs.CL2021

Sensitivity as a Complexity Measure for Sequence Classification Tasks

Michael Hahn, Dan Jurafsky, Richard Futrell

We introduce a theoretical framework for understanding and predicting the complexity of sequence classification tasks, using a novel extension of the theory of Boolean function sen…

cs.CL2020

RNNs can generate bounded hierarchical languages with optimal memory

John Hewitt, Michael Hahn, Surya Ganguli +2

Recurrent neural networks empirically generate natural language with high syntactic fidelity. However, their success is not well-understood theoretically. We provide theoretical in…

cs.CL2019

Tabula nearly rasa: Probing the Linguistic Knowledge of Character-Level Neural Language Models Trained on Unsegmented Text

Michael Hahn, Marco Baroni

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have reached striking performance in many natural language processing tasks. This has renewed interest in whether these generic sequence processing…

cs.CL2019★ 146 cited

Theoretical Limitations of Self-Attention in Neural Sequence Models

Michael Hahn

Transformers are emerging as the new workhorse of NLP, showing great success across tasks. Unlike LSTMs, transformers process input sequences entirely through self-attention. Previ…

cs.CL2019★ 1 cited

Character-based Surprisal as a Model of Reading Difficulty in the Presence of Error

Michael Hahn, Frank Keller, Yonatan Bisk +1

Intuitively, human readers cope easily with errors in text; typos, misspelling, word substitutions, etc. do not unduly disrupt natural reading. Previous work indicates that letter…

cs.CL2018★ 1 cited

Modeling Task Effects in Human Reading with Neural Network-based Attention

Michael Hahn, Frank Keller

Research on human reading has long documented that reading behavior shows task-specific effects, but it has been challenging to build general models predicting what reading behavio…

cs.CL2016★ 1 cited

Modeling Human Reading with Neural Attention

Michael Hahn, Frank Keller

When humans read text, they fixate some words and skip others. However, there have been few attempts to explain skipping behavior with computational models, as most existing work h…