activity
20132026
most citedPretrained Language Models for Sequential Sentence Classification

117 citations · 269 across the 39 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

47 papers

cs.CL2026

DuoDiscover: Scaling Autonomous Discovery Beyond the Evaluation Bottleneck

Shubham Agarwal, Akshat Gupta, Mike Heddes +21

Evaluation has been central to advances in AI, and it is equally critical to autonomous discovery. Yet scaling autonomous discovery to real-world engineering challenges faces a fun…

cs.AI2026

Harmony Harness: Multi-Objective Self-Evolution of Agent Harnesses

Weichen Yu, Lesly Miculicich, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra +5

Recent work on self-evolving LLM agents treats the agent harness as an optimization target that can be iteratively improved through execution feedback. Existing approaches, however…

cs.AI2026

Harness^2: Recursive Agent Harnessing for an Open World

Ruiyao Xu, Yanfei Chen, Zhongying CuiZhu +6

LLM agents' capabilities depend not only on their underlying models but also on their execution harnesses. Recursive self-improvement (RSI) offers a promising approach to automatic…

cs.AI2026

VEPA: Verified Evolving Formal Policy for Lifelong LLM Agent Guardrails

Duy Nguyen, Lesly Miculicich, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra +5

LLM agents increasingly operate over sensitive resources, such as private documents and mutable system states, which can create serious safety and security risks. Runtime guardrail…

cs.AI2026

AIM: Agentic Idea Management for Automated Research

Hyeong Kyu Choi, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra, Jiefeng Chen +7

Frontier LLMs are increasingly used to automate scientific research through iterative search. We distinguish idea-driven search from solution-driven search and identify three core…

cs.AI2026

EnvHarness: Awakening Static Worlds for Agent Learning

Chengsong Huang, Zifeng Wang, Rujun Han +14

LLM agents learn by interacting with environments, yet these environments are hand-built and static: blind to an agent's weaknesses, and quickly left behind as it improves. While r…

cs.SE2026

T2J-BENCH: Benchmarking Coding Agents on Execution-Grounded PyTorch-to-JAX Repository Migration

Tao Feng, Linxin Song, Jiefeng Chen +9

Migrating a machine-learning codebase across frameworks--for example from PyTorch to JAX--is a routine but costly engineering task that is fundamentally cross-paradigm: eager, stat…

cs.AI2026

ScientistOne: Towards Human-Level Autonomous Research via Chain-of-Evidence

Rui Meng, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra, Jiefeng Chen +10

Autonomous research agents produce competitive solutions and professional-looking manuscripts, yet their outputs contain verifiability failures undetectable by surface-level evalua…

cs.LG2026

LiSA: Lifelong Safety Adaptation via Conservative Policy Induction

Minbeom Kim, Lesly Miculicich, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra +6

As AI agents move from chat interfaces to systems that read private data, call tools, and execute multi-step workflows, guardrails become a last line of defense against concrete de…

cs.CL2026

RubricEM: Meta-RL with Rubric-guided Policy Decomposition beyond Verifiable Rewards

Gaotang Li, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra, Zifeng Wang +9

Deep research agents plan, search, evaluate evidence, and synthesize long-form reports. Training these agents with reinforcement learning (RL) is challenging because they operate o…

cs.AI2026

SkillOS: Learning Skill Curation for Self-Evolving Agents

Siru Ouyang, Jun Yan, Yanfei Chen +13

LLM-based agents are increasingly deployed to handle streaming tasks, yet they often remain one-off problem solvers that fail to learn from past interactions. Reusable skills disti…

cs.HC2026

LitPivot: Developing Well-Situated Research Ideas Through Dynamic Contextualization and Critique within the Literature Landscape

Hita Kambhamettu, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra, Andrew Head +4

Developing a novel research idea is hard. It must be distinct enough from prior work to claim a contribution while also building on it. This requires iteratively reviewing literatu…

cs.AI2026

MARS: Modular Agent with Reflective Search for Automated AI Research

Jiefeng Chen, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra, Jaehyun Nam +3

A critical bottleneck in automating AI research is the execution of complex machine learning engineering (MLE) tasks. MLE differs from general software engineering due to computati…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

AstaBench: Rigorous Benchmarking of AI Agents with a Scientific Research Suite

Jonathan Bragg, Mike D'Arcy, Nishant Balepur +36

AI agents hold the potential to revolutionize scientific productivity by automating literature reviews, replicating experiments, analyzing data, and even proposing new directions o…

cs.AI2025

HARPA: A Testability-Driven, Literature-Grounded Framework for Research Ideation

Rosni Vasu, Peter Jansen, Pao Siangliulue +4

While there has been a surge of interest in automated scientific discovery (ASD), especially with the emergence of LLMs, it remains challenging for tools to generate hypotheses tha…

cs.LG2025

AutoDiscovery: Open-ended Scientific Discovery via Bayesian Surprise

Dhruv Agarwal, Bodhisattwa Prasad Majumder, Reece Adamson +8

The promise of autonomous scientific discovery (ASD) hinges not only on answering questions, but also on knowing which questions to ask. Most recent works in ASD explore the use of…

cs.AI2025

HypER: Literature-grounded Hypothesis Generation and Distillation with Provenance

Rosni Vasu, Chandrayee Basu, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra +3

Large Language models have demonstrated promising performance in research ideation across scientific domains. Hypothesis development, the process of generating a highly specific de…

cs.AI2025★ 2 cited

CodeScientist: End-to-End Semi-Automated Scientific Discovery with Code-based Experimentation

Peter Jansen, Oyvind Tafjord, Marissa Radensky +6

Despite the surge of interest in autonomous scientific discovery (ASD) of software artifacts (e.g., improved ML algorithms), current ASD systems face two key limitations: (1) they…

cs.CL2025

Latent Factor Models Meets Instructions: Goal-conditioned Latent Factor Discovery without Task Supervision

Zhouhang Xie, Tushar Khot, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra +4

Instruction-following LLMs have recently allowed systems to discover hidden concepts from a collection of unstructured documents based on a natural language description of the purp…

cs.CL2024

From Models to Microtheories: Distilling a Model's Topical Knowledge for Grounded Question Answering

Nathaniel Weir, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra, Orion Weller +6

Recent reasoning methods (e.g., chain-of-thought, entailment reasoning) help users understand how language models (LMs) answer a single question, but they do little to reveal the L…

cs.HC2024★ 14 cited

IdeaSynth: Iterative Research Idea Development Through Evolving and Composing Idea Facets with Literature-Grounded Feedback

Kevin Pu, K. J. Kevin Feng, Tovi Grossman +6

Research ideation involves broad exploring and deep refining ideas. Both require deep engagement with literature. Existing tools focus primarily on idea broad generation, yet offer…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

DiscoveryBench: Towards Data-Driven Discovery with Large Language Models

Bodhisattwa Prasad Majumder, Harshit Surana, Dhruv Agarwal +7

Can the rapid advances in code generation, function calling, and data analysis using large language models (LLMs) help automate the search and verification of hypotheses purely fro…

cs.AI2024★ 4 cited

DISCOVERYWORLD: A Virtual Environment for Developing and Evaluating Automated Scientific Discovery Agents

Peter Jansen, Marc-Alexandre Côté, Tushar Khot +5

Automated scientific discovery promises to accelerate progress across scientific domains. However, developing and evaluating an AI agent's capacity for end-to-end scientific reason…

cs.CL2024

Naive Bayes-based Context Extension for Large Language Models

Jianlin Su, Murtadha Ahmed, Wenbo +3

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising in-context learning abilities. However, conventional In-Context Learning (ICL) approaches are often impeded by length limitations…