activity
20132026
most citedOn the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models

2.3k citations · 3.8k across the 166 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing 2024Show all

27 papers · 1 filter

cs.RO2024

What's the Move? Hybrid Imitation Learning via Salient Points

Priya Sundaresan, Hengyuan Hu, Quan Vuong +2

While imitation learning (IL) offers a promising framework for teaching robots various behaviors, learning complex tasks remains challenging. Existing IL policies struggle to gener…

cs.RO2024

Vision Language Models are In-Context Value Learners

Yecheng Jason Ma, Joey Hejna, Ayzaan Wahid +15

Predicting temporal progress from visual trajectories is important for intelligent robots that can learn, adapt, and improve. However, learning such progress estimator, or temporal…

cs.RO2024★ 1 cited

RT-Affordance: Affordances are Versatile Intermediate Representations for Robot Manipulation

Soroush Nasiriany, Sean Kirmani, Tianli Ding +5

We explore how intermediate policy representations can facilitate generalization by providing guidance on how to perform manipulation tasks. Existing representations such as langua…

cs.RO2024

Vocal Sandbox: Continual Learning and Adaptation for Situated Human-Robot Collaboration

Jennifer Grannen, Siddharth Karamcheti, Suvir Mirchandani +2

We introduce Vocal Sandbox, a framework for enabling seamless human-robot collaboration in situated environments. Systems in our framework are characterized by their ability to ada…

cs.RO2024

So You Think You Can Scale Up Autonomous Robot Data Collection?

Suvir Mirchandani, Suneel Belkhale, Joey Hejna +3

A long-standing goal in robot learning is to develop methods for robots to acquire new skills autonomously. While reinforcement learning (RL) comes with the promise of enabling aut…

cs.RO2024

RoboCrowd: Scaling Robot Data Collection through Crowdsourcing

Suvir Mirchandani, David D. Yuan, Kaylee Burns +4

In recent years, imitation learning from large-scale human demonstrations has emerged as a promising paradigm for training robot policies. However, the burden of collecting large q…

cs.RO2024★ 1 cited

Gen2Act: Human Video Generation in Novel Scenarios enables Generalizable Robot Manipulation

Homanga Bharadhwaj, Debidatta Dwibedi, Abhinav Gupta +7

How can robot manipulation policies generalize to novel tasks involving unseen object types and new motions? In this paper, we provide a solution in terms of predicting motion info…

cs.RO2024★ 4 cited

MotIF: Motion Instruction Fine-tuning

Minyoung Hwang, Joey Hejna, Dorsa Sadigh +1

While success in many robotics tasks can be determined by only observing the final state and how it differs from the initial state - e.g., if an apple is picked up - many tasks req…

cs.RO2024

Re-Mix: Optimizing Data Mixtures for Large Scale Imitation Learning

Joey Hejna, Chethan Bhateja, Yichen Jiang +2

Increasingly large imitation learning datasets are being collected with the goal of training foundation models for robotics. However, despite the fact that data selection has been…

cs.RO2024

FlowRetrieval: Flow-Guided Data Retrieval for Few-Shot Imitation Learning

Li-Heng Lin, Yuchen Cui, Amber Xie +2

Few-shot imitation learning relies on only a small amount of task-specific demonstrations to efficiently adapt a policy for a given downstream tasks. Retrieval-based methods come w…

cs.RO2024★ 1 cited

FLAIR: Feeding via Long-horizon AcquIsition of Realistic dishes

Rajat Kumar Jenamani, Priya Sundaresan, Maram Sakr +2

Robot-assisted feeding has the potential to improve the quality of life for individuals with mobility limitations who are unable to feed themselves independently. However, there ex…

cs.RO2024★ 43 cited

OpenVLA: An Open-Source Vision-Language-Action Model

Moo Jin Kim, Karl Pertsch, Siddharth Karamcheti +15

Large policies pretrained on a combination of Internet-scale vision-language data and diverse robot demonstrations have the potential to change how we teach robots new skills: rath…

cs.RO2024★ 1 cited

VADER: Visual Affordance Detection and Error Recovery for Multi Robot Human Collaboration

Michael Ahn, Montserrat Gonzalez Arenas, Matthew Bennice +22

Robots today can exploit the rich world knowledge of large language models to chain simple behavioral skills into long-horizon tasks. However, robots often get interrupted during l…

cs.RO2024★ 8 cited

Octo: An Open-Source Generalist Robot Policy

Octo Model Team, Dibya Ghosh, Homer Walke +16

Large policies pretrained on diverse robot datasets have the potential to transform robotic learning: instead of training new policies from scratch, such generalist robot policies…

cs.LG2024

Policy Learning with a Language Bottleneck

Megha Srivastava, Cedric Colas, Dorsa Sadigh +1

Modern AI systems such as self-driving cars and game-playing agents can achieve superhuman performance, but often lack human-like generalization, interpretability, and inter-operab…

cs.RO2024★ 1 cited

RT-Sketch: Goal-Conditioned Imitation Learning from Hand-Drawn Sketches

Priya Sundaresan, Quan Vuong, Jiayuan Gu +10

Natural language and images are commonly used as goal representations in goal-conditioned imitation learning (IL). However, natural language can be ambiguous and images can be over…

cs.RO2024★ 1 cited

Explore until Confident: Efficient Exploration for Embodied Question Answering

Allen Z. Ren, Jaden Clark, Anushri Dixit +3

We consider the problem of Embodied Question Answering (EQA), which refers to settings where an embodied agent such as a robot needs to actively explore an environment to gather in…

cs.RO2024★ 3 cited

DROID: A Large-Scale In-The-Wild Robot Manipulation Dataset

Alexander Khazatsky, Karl Pertsch, Suraj Nair +98

The creation of large, diverse, high-quality robot manipulation datasets is an important stepping stone on the path toward more capable and robust robotic manipulation policies. Ho…

cs.RO2024

Efficient Data Collection for Robotic Manipulation via Compositional Generalization

Jensen Gao, Annie Xie, Ted Xiao +2

Data collection has become an increasingly important problem in robotic manipulation, yet there still lacks much understanding of how to effectively collect data to facilitate broa…

cs.RO2024

RT-H: Action Hierarchies Using Language

Suneel Belkhale, Tianli Ding, Ted Xiao +6

Language provides a way to break down complex concepts into digestible pieces. Recent works in robot imitation learning use language-conditioned policies that predict actions given…

cs.RO2024

Pushing the Limits of Cross-Embodiment Learning for Manipulation and Navigation

Jonathan Yang, Catherine Glossop, Arjun Bhorkar +5

Recent years in robotics and imitation learning have shown remarkable progress in training large-scale foundation models by leveraging data across a multitude of embodiments. The s…

cs.LG2024

Batch Active Learning of Reward Functions from Human Preferences

Erdem Bıyık, Nima Anari, Dorsa Sadigh

Data generation and labeling are often expensive in robot learning. Preference-based learning is a concept that enables reliable labeling by querying users with preference question…

cs.RO2024★ 1 cited

Learning to Learn Faster from Human Feedback with Language Model Predictive Control

Jacky Liang, Fei Xia, Wenhao Yu +47

Large language models (LLMs) have been shown to exhibit a wide range of capabilities, such as writing robot code from language commands -- enabling non-experts to direct robot beha…

cs.CV2024★ 6 cited

Prismatic VLMs: Investigating the Design Space of Visually-Conditioned Language Models

Siddharth Karamcheti, Suraj Nair, Ashwin Balakrishna +3

Visually-conditioned language models (VLMs) have seen growing adoption in applications such as visual dialogue, scene understanding, and robotic task planning; adoption that has fu…