activity
20152026
most citedThe CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs: High-resolution optical and near-infrared spectroscopy of 324 survey stars

253 citations · 2.1k across the 61 of their papers we have counts for

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astro-ph.SR2026

Orbital motion and dynamical mass of the complex periodic variable binary system 2MASS J05082729-2101444

S. Curiel, G. N. Ortiz-León, V. J. S. Béjar +22

We used very long baseline interferometry to constrain the orbit of the binary system 2MASS J05082729-2101444. We observed the system with the VLBA in three epochs at a frequency o…

astro-ph.SR2026

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. A homogeneous catalogue of projected rotational velocities accounting for limb-darkening

R. Varas, G. Morello, M. Zechmeister +18

Stellar rotation is closely linked to both age and magnetic activity. Through gyrochronology, it provides a means to estimate stellar ages and trace the evolution of planetary syst…

astro-ph.SR2025

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. Cluster analysis of signals from spectral activity indicators to search for shared periods

J. Kemmer, M. Lafarga, B. Fuhrmeister +17

A multitude of spectral activity indicators are routinely computed nowadays from the spectra generated as part of planet-hunting radial velocity surveys. Searching for shared perio…

astro-ph.SR2025

Coronal and chromospheric activity of Teegarden's star

B. Fuhrmeister, J. H. M. M. Schmitt, A. Reienrs +10

Teegarden's star is a late-type M-dwarf planet host, typically showing only rather low levels of activity. In this paper we present an extensive characterisation of this activity a…

astro-ph.SR2024

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs: Magnesium and silicon abundances of K7-M5.5 stars

H. M. Tabernero, Y. Shan, J. A. Caballero +13

We present the abundances of magnesium (Mg) and silicon (Si) for 314 dwarf stars with spectral types in the interval K7.0-M5.5 (Teff range ~4200-3050 K) observed with the CARMENES…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 23 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. Telluric absorption corrected high S/N optical and near-infrared template spectra of 382 M dwarf stars

E. Nagel, S. Czesla, A. Kaminski +22

Light from celestial objects interacts with the molecules of the Earth's atmosphere, resulting in the production of telluric absorption lines in ground-based spectral data. Correct…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 10 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. Behaviour of the Paschen lines during flares and quiescence

B. Fuhrmeister, S. Czesla, J. H. M. M. Schmitt +17

The hydrogen Paschen lines are known activity indicators, but studies of them in M~dwarfs during quiescence are as rare as their reports in flare studies. This situation is mostly…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 9 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs -- A deep transfer learning method to determine Teff and [M/H] of target stars

A. Bello-García, V. M. Passegger, J. Ordieres-Meré +17

The large amounts of astrophysical data being provided by existing and future instrumentation require efficient and fast analysis tools. Transfer learning is a new technique promis…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 10 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. Line-by-line sensitivity to activity in M dwarfs

M. Lafarga, I. Ribas, M. Zechmeister +17

Radial velocities (RVs) measured from high-resolution stellar spectra are routinely used to detect and characterise orbiting exoplanet companions. The different lines present in st…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 109 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. Stellar atmospheric parameters of target stars with SteParSyn

Emilio Marfil, Hugo M. Tabernero, David Montes +24

We determined effective temperatures, surface gravities, and metallicities for a sample of 343 M dwarfs observed with CARMENES, the double-channel, high-resolution spectrograph ins…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 25 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs: Not-so-fine hyperfine-split vanadium lines in cool star spectra

Yutong Shan, Ansgar Reiners, Damian Fabbian +24

(Abridged) We characterize a series of neutral vanadium atomic absorption lines in the 800--910nm wavelength region of high signal-to-noise, high-resolution, telluric-corrected M-d…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 25 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs: Rubidium abundances in nearby cool stars

C. Abia, H. M. Tabernero, S. A. Korotin +25

In this study, abundances of the neutron-capture elements Rb, Sr, and Zr are derived, for the first time, in a sample of nearby M dwarfs. We focus on stars in the metallicity range…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 40 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs -- A deep learning approach to determine fundamental parameters of target stars

V. M. Passegger, A. Bello-García, J. Ordieres-Meré +26

Existing and upcoming instrumentation is collecting large amounts of astrophysical data, which require efficient and fast analysis techniques. We present a deep neural network arch…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 43 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs: Convective shift and starspot constraints from chromatic radial velocities

D. Baroch, J. C. Morales, I. Ribas +26

Context. Variability caused by stellar activity represents a challenge to the discovery and characterization of terrestrial exoplanets and complicates the interpretation of atmosph…

astro-ph.SR2019★ 95 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs -- Photospheric parameters of target stars from high-resolution spectroscopy. II. Simultaneous multiwavelength range modeling of activity insensitive lines

V. M. Passegger, A. Schweitzer, D. Shulyak +25

We present precise photospheric parameters of 282 M dwarfs determined from fitting the most recent version of PHOENIX models to high-resolution CARMENES spectra in the visible (0.5…

astro-ph.SR2019★ 205 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs: Different roads to radii and masses of the target stars

Andreas Schweitzer, V. M. Passegger, C. Cifuentes +28

We determine the radii and masses of 293 nearby, bright M dwarfs of the CARMENES survey. This is the first time that such a large and homogeneous high-resolution (R>80 000) spectro…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 46 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs: Nine new double-line spectroscopic binary stars

D. Baroch, J. C. Morales, I. Ribas +27

Context. The CARMENES spectrograph is surveying ~300 M dwarf stars in search for exoplanets. Among the target stars, spectroscopic binary systems have been discovered, which can be…

astro-ph.SR2017★ 253 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs: High-resolution optical and near-infrared spectroscopy of 324 survey stars

A. Reiners, M. Zechmeister, J. A. Caballero +170

The CARMENES radial velocity (RV) survey is observing 324 M dwarfs to search for any orbiting planets. In this paper, we present the survey sample by publishing one CARMENES spectr…