activity
20192025
most citedDeep Learning with Gaussian Differential Privacy

22 citations · 102 across the 31 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

31 papers

stat.ME2025

Sharp Trade-Offs in High-Dimensional Inference via 2-Level SLOPE

Zhiqi Bu, Jason M. Klusowski, Cynthia Rush +1

Among techniques for high-dimensional linear regression, Sorted L-One Penalized Estimation (SLOPE) generalizes the LASSO via an adaptive regularization that applies heavier p…

cs.LG2025

Towards hyperparameter-free optimization with differential privacy

Zhiqi Bu, Ruixuan Liu

Differential privacy (DP) is a privacy-preserving paradigm that protects the training data when training deep learning models. Critically, the performance of models is determined b…

cs.LG2024

DOPPLER: Differentially Private Optimizers with Low-pass Filter for Privacy Noise Reduction

Xinwei Zhang, Zhiqi Bu, Mingyi Hong +1

Privacy is a growing concern in modern deep-learning systems and applications. Differentially private (DP) training prevents the leakage of sensitive information in the collected t…

cs.LG2024

Pre-training Differentially Private Models with Limited Public Data

Zhiqi Bu, Xinwei Zhang, Mingyi Hong +2

The superior performance of large foundation models relies on the use of massive amounts of high-quality data, which often contain sensitive, private and copyrighted material that…

cs.LG2023

Zero redundancy distributed learning with differential privacy

Zhiqi Bu, Justin Chiu, Ruixuan Liu +2

Deep learning using large models have achieved great success in a wide range of domains. However, training these models on billions of parameters is very challenging in terms of th…

cs.LG2023

Differentially Private SGD Without Clipping Bias: An Error-Feedback Approach

Xinwei Zhang, Zhiqi Bu, Zhiwei Steven Wu +1

Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent with Gradient Clipping (DPSGD-GC) is a powerful tool for training deep learning models using sensitive data, providing both a sol…

cs.LG2023

On the accuracy and efficiency of group-wise clipping in differentially private optimization

Zhiqi Bu, Ruixuan Liu, Yu-Xiang Wang +2

Recent advances have substantially improved the accuracy, memory cost, and training speed of differentially private (DP) deep learning, especially on large vision and language mode…

cs.LG2023

Coupling public and private gradient provably helps optimization

Ruixuan Liu, Zhiqi Bu, Yu-xiang Wang +2

The success of large neural networks is crucially determined by the availability of data. It has been observed that training only on a small amount of public data, or privately on…

stat.ME2023

MISNN: Multiple Imputation via Semi-parametric Neural Networks

Zhiqi Bu, Zongyu Dai, Yiliang Zhang +1

Multiple imputation (MI) has been widely applied to missing value problems in biomedical, social and econometric research, in order to avoid improper inference in the downstream da…

cs.LG2022★ 2 cited

Multiple Imputation with Neural Network Gaussian Process for High-dimensional Incomplete Data

Zongyu Dai, Zhiqi Bu, Qi Long

Missing data are ubiquitous in real world applications and, if not adequately handled, may lead to the loss of information and biased findings in downstream analysis. Particularly,…

cs.LG2022

Accelerating Adversarial Perturbation by 50% with Semi-backward Propagation

Zhiqi Bu

Adversarial perturbation plays a significant role in the field of adversarial robustness, which solves a maximization problem over the input data. We show that the backward propaga…

cs.LG2022★ 1 cited

Differentially Private Optimizers Can Learn Adversarially Robust Models

Yuan Zhang, Zhiqi Bu

Machine learning models have shone in a variety of domains and attracted increasing attention from both the security and the privacy communities. One important yet worrying questio…

cs.LG2022★ 5 cited

Differentially Private Optimization on Large Model at Small Cost

Zhiqi Bu, Yu-Xiang Wang, Sheng Zha +1

Differentially private (DP) optimization is the standard paradigm to learn large neural networks that are accurate and privacy-preserving. The computational cost for DP deep learni…

cs.LG2022★ 7 cited

Differentially Private Bias-Term Fine-tuning of Foundation Models

Zhiqi Bu, Yu-Xiang Wang, Sheng Zha +1

We study the problem of differentially private (DP) fine-tuning of large pre-trained models -- a recent privacy-preserving approach suitable for solving downstream tasks with sensi…

stat.ME2022

CEDAR: Communication Efficient Distributed Analysis for Regressions

Changgee Chang, Zhiqi Bu, Qi Long

Electronic health records (EHRs) offer great promises for advancing precision medicine and, at the same time, present significant analytical challenges. Particularly, it is often t…

cs.LG2022★ 16 cited

Automatic Clipping: Differentially Private Deep Learning Made Easier and Stronger

Zhiqi Bu, Yu-Xiang Wang, Sheng Zha +1

Per-example gradient clipping is a key algorithmic step that enables practical differential private (DP) training for deep learning models. The choice of clipping threshold R, howe…

cs.LG2022★ 8 cited

Scalable and Efficient Training of Large Convolutional Neural Networks with Differential Privacy

Zhiqi Bu, Jialin Mao, Shiyun Xu

Large convolutional neural networks (CNN) can be difficult to train in the differentially private (DP) regime, since the optimization algorithms require a computationally expensive…

stat.ML2022

Sparse Neural Additive Model: Interpretable Deep Learning with Feature Selection via Group Sparsity

Shiyun Xu, Zhiqi Bu, Pratik Chaudhari +1

Interpretable machine learning has demonstrated impressive performance while preserving explainability. In particular, neural additive models (NAM) offer the interpretability to th…

cs.LG2021★ 3 cited

Multiple Imputation via Generative Adversarial Network for High-dimensional Blockwise Missing Value Problems

Zongyu Dai, Zhiqi Bu, Qi Long

Missing data are present in most real world problems and need careful handling to preserve the prediction accuracy and statistical consistency in the downstream analysis. As the go…

cs.LG2021★ 4 cited

Differentially Private Bayesian Neural Networks on Accuracy, Privacy and Reliability

Qiyiwen Zhang, Zhiqi Bu, Kan Chen +1

Bayesian neural network (BNN) allows for uncertainty quantification in prediction, offering an advantage over regular neural networks that has not been explored in the differential…

math.ST2021

Asymptotic Statistical Analysis of Sparse Group LASSO via Approximate Message Passing Algorithm

Kan Chen, Zhiqi Bu, Shiyun Xu

Sparse Group LASSO (SGL) is a regularized model for high-dimensional linear regression problems with grouped covariates. SGL applies and penalties on the individual pre…

cs.CR2021

Privacy Amplification via Iteration for Shuffled and Online PNSGD

Matteo Sordello, Zhiqi Bu, Jinshuo Dong

In this paper, we consider the framework of privacy amplification via iteration, which is originally proposed by Feldman et al. and subsequently simplified by Asoodeh et al. in the…

cs.LG2021★ 6 cited

Accuracy, Interpretability, and Differential Privacy via Explainable Boosting

Harsha Nori, Rich Caruana, Zhiqi Bu +2

We show that adding differential privacy to Explainable Boosting Machines (EBMs), a recent method for training interpretable ML models, yields state-of-the-art accuracy while prote…

cs.LG2021★ 8 cited

On the Convergence and Calibration of Deep Learning with Differential Privacy

Zhiqi Bu, Hua Wang, Zongyu Dai +1

Differentially private (DP) training preserves the data privacy usually at the cost of slower convergence (and thus lower accuracy), as well as more severe mis-calibration than its…