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19932025
most citedA Large Hadron Electron Collider at CERN: Report on the Physics and Design Concepts for Machine and Detector

636 citations · 7.6k across the 160 of their papers we have counts for

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hep-ph2025

MC-EKRT: Monte Carlo event generator with saturated minijet production for initializing 3+1 D fluid dynamics in high energy nuclear collisions

Harri Niemi, Jussi Auvinen, Kari J. Eskola +3

We present a novel saturation and leading order collinear factorization based Monte-Carlo implementation of the EKRT model for computing QCD matter initial states in high-energy nu…

hep-ph2024

Dijet photoproduction and transverse-plane geometry in ultra-peripheral nucleus-nucleus collisions

Kari J. Eskola, Vadim Guzey, Ilkka Helenius +2

We present new NLO pQCD predictions for the inclusive photoproduction of dijets in ultra-peripheral (UPC) lead-lead collisions at 5.02 TeV with a realistic impact-parameter depende…

hep-ph2024

Effects of saturation and fluctuating hotspots for flow observables in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions

Henry Hirvonen, Mikko Kuha, Jussi Auvinen +3

We investigate the effects of saturation dynamics on midrapidity flow observables by adding fluctuating hotspots into the novel Monte Carlo EKRT (MC-EKRT) event generator for high-…

hep-ph2024

MC-EKRT: Monte Carlo event generator with saturated minijet production for initializing 3+1 D fluid dynamics in high energy nuclear collisions

Mikko Kuha, Jussi Auvinen, Kari J. Eskola +3

We present a novel Monte-Carlo implementation of the EKRT model, MC-EKRT, for computing partonic initial states in high-energy nuclear collisions. Our new MC-EKRT event generator i…

hep-ph2024

Collision geometry in UPC dijet production

Kari J. Eskola, Vadim Guzey, Ilkka Helenius +2

We present a comprehensive NLO pQCD study on inclusive dijet photoproduction in ultraperipheral nucleus-nucleus collisions (UPCs). Our analysis takes into account the finite size o…

hep-ph2024

Deep learning for flow observables in high energy heavy-ion collisions

H. Hirvonen, K. J. Eskola, H. Niemi

We demonstrate how deep convolutional neural networks can be trained to predict 2+1 D hydrodynamic simulation results for flow coefficients, mean-transverse-momentum and charged pa…

hep-ph2024

Spatial resolution of dijet photoproduction in near-encounter ultraperipheral nuclear collisions

Kari J. Eskola, Vadim Guzey, Ilkka Helenius +2

We present next-to-leading order perturbative QCD predictions for inclusive dijet photoproduction in ultra-peripheral nucleus-nucleus collisions (UPCs) within the impact-parameter…

hep-ph2023

Illuminating the impact-parameter dependence of UPC dijet photoproduction

Kari J. Eskola, Vadim Guzey, Ilkka Helenius +2

We present new NLO pQCD predictions for photoproduction of dijets in ultraperipheral PbPb collisions at 5.02 TeV with a realistic photon flux and up-to-date nuclear PDFs. Our calcu…

hep-ph2023

Exclusive quarkonium photoproduction in + UPCs at the LHC in NLO pQCD

Kari J. Eskola, Christopher A. Flett, Vadim Guzey +2

We present the first study of coherent exclusive quarkonium (, ) photoproduction in ultraperipheral nucleus-nucleus collisions (UPCs) at the LHC in the framework of colline…

hep-ph2023

Exclusive heavy vector meson photoproduction on nuclei in NLO perturbative QCD

K. J. Eskola, V. Guzey, T. Löytäinen +2

We make predictions for the cross section of coherent photoproduction in Pb-Pb and O-O ultraperipheral collisions (UPCs) at the LHC as a function of the rapidity in…

hep-ph2023

Deep learning for flow observables in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions

H. Hirvonen, K. J. Eskola, H. Niemi

We train a deep convolutional neural network to predict hydrodynamic results for flow coefficients, average transverse momenta and charged particle multiplicities in ultrarelativis…

hep-ph2022★ 25 cited

Next-to-leading order perturbative QCD predictions for exclusive photoproduction in oxygen-oxygen and lead-lead collisions at the LHC

Kari J. Eskola, Christopher A. Flett, Vadim Guzey +2

We present predictions for the cross sections of coherent photoproduction in lead-lead and oxygen-oxygen ultraperipheral collisions (UPCs) as a function of the rapidity…

hep-ph2022

Exclusive production in ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions to NLO pQCD

K. J. Eskola, C. A. Flett, V. Guzey +2

We present the first NLO pQCD study of coherent exclusive photoproduction in ultraperipheral heavy-ion collisions (UPCs) at the LHC. Taking the generalized parton distributio…

hep-ph2022

Next-to-leading order QCD predictions for exclusive photoproduction in ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC

Kari J. Eskola, Chris A. Flett, Vadim Guzey +2

We present the first study of rapidity-differential cross sections of coherent exclusive photoproduction in heavy-ion ultraperipheral collisions (UPCs) at the LHC, $\text{d}σ…

hep-ph2022★ 15 cited

Flow correlations from a hydrodynamics model with dynamical freeze-out and initial conditions based on perturbative QCD and saturation

H. Hirvonen, K. J. Eskola, H. Niemi

We extend the applicability of the hydrodynamics, perturbative QCD and saturation -based EKRT (Eskola-Kajantie-Ruuskanen-Tuominen) framework for ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisi…

hep-ph2022★ 47 cited

Exclusive photoproduction in ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC to next-to-leading order perturbative QCD

Kari J. Eskola, Christopher A. Flett, Vadim Guzey +2

We present the first next-to-leading-order (NLO) perturbative QCD (pQCD) study of rapidity-differential cross sections of coherent exclusive photoproduction of mesons in heav…

hep-ph2022★ 12 cited

Proton-PDF uncertainties in extracting nuclear PDFs from production in p+Pb collisions

Kari J. Eskola, Petja Paakkinen, Hannu Paukkunen +1

We discuss the recent CMS Collaboration measurement of boson production in p+Pb collisions at 8.16 TeV in terms of the constraining power on nuclear parton distribution fun…

hep-ph2021

EPPS21: A global QCD analysis of nuclear PDFs

Kari J. Eskola, Petja Paakkinen, Hannu Paukkunen +1

We present an updated global analysis of collinearly factorized nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs) at next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD. In comparison to our prev…

hep-ph2021★ 1 cited

Towards EPPS21 nuclear PDFs

Kari J. Eskola, Petja Paakkinen, Hannu Paukkunen +1

We report on the progress in updating our global analysis of nuclear PDFs. In particular, we will discuss the inclusion of double differential 5.02 TeV dijet and D-meson measuremen…

hep-ph2020★ 1 cited

Evidence of shadowing in inelastic nucleon-nucleon cross section

Kari J. Eskola, Ilkka Helenius, Mikko Kuha +1

The Glauber modeling plays a key role in centrality-dependent measurements of heavy-ion collisions. A central input parameter in Glauber models is the inelastic nucleon-nucleon cro…

hep-ph2020★ 17 cited

Shadowing in inelastic nucleon-nucleon cross section?

Kari J. Eskola, Ilkka Helenius, Mikko Kuha +1

Experimental results of inclusive hard-process cross sections in heavy-ion collisions conventionally lean on a normalization computed from Glauber models where the inelastic nucleo…

hep-ph2020★ 4 cited

Impact of dijet and D-meson data from 5.02 TeV p+Pb collisions on nuclear PDFs

Kari J. Eskola, Ilkka Helenius, Petja Paakkinen +1

We discuss the new constraints on gluon parton distribution function (PDF) in lead nucleus, derivable with the Hessian PDF reweighting method from the 5.02 TeV p+Pb measurements of…

hep-ph2019

Constraints for nuclear PDFs from the LHCb D-meson data

Kari J. Eskola, Ilkka Helenius, Petja Paakkinen +1

We quantify the impact of LHCb D-meson measurements at on the EPPS16 and nCTEQ15 nuclear PDFs. In our study, the theoretical description of D-meson produc…

hep-ph2019★ 41 cited

A QCD analysis of LHCb D-meson data in p+Pb collisions

Kari J. Eskola, Ilkka Helenius, Petja Paakkinen +1

We scrutinize the recent LHCb data for D-meson production in p+Pb collisions within a next-to-leading order QCD framework. Our calculations are performed in the SACOT-$m_{\rm T…