activity
20172026
most citedBalance in signed networks

119 citations · 607 across the 16 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

17 papers

cond-mat.dis-nn2026

Graph neural networks and the energetic cavity method for combinatorial optimization

Joe Bacchus George, George T. Cantwell

We study the use of graph neural networks (GNNs) for finding approximate ground states of Ising models. Efficiently finding these ground states is of broad significance because man…

cs.SI2025

Model inference for ranking from pairwise comparisons

Daniel Sánchez Catalina, George T. Cantwell

We consider the problem of ranking objects from noisy pairwise comparisons, for example, ranking tennis players from the outcomes of matches. We follow a standard approach to this…

cs.SI2025

Embedding networks with the random walk first return time distribution

Vedanta Thapar, Renaud Lambiotte, George T. Cantwell

We propose the first return time distribution (FRTD) of a random walk as an interpretable and mathematically grounded node embedding. The FRTD assigns a probability mass function t…

cs.SI2024★ 1 cited

An approximation for return time distributions of random walks on sparse networks

Erik Hormann, Renaud Lambiotte, George T. Cantwell

We propose an approximation for the first return time distribution of random walks on undirected networks. We combine a message-passing solution with a mean-field approximation, to…

physics.soc-ph2023★ 11 cited

Heterogeneous message passing for heterogeneous networks

George T. Cantwell, Alec Kirkley, Filippo Radicchi

Message passing (MP) is a computational technique used to find approximate solutions to a variety of problems defined on networks. MP approximations are generally accurate in local…

cs.LG2022

Approximate sampling and estimation of partition functions using neural networks

George T. Cantwell

We consider the closely related problems of sampling from a distribution known up to a normalizing constant, and estimating said normalizing constant. We show how variational autoe…

cs.AI2021★ 4 cited

Belief propagation for permutations, rankings, and partial orders

George T. Cantwell, Cristopher Moore

Many datasets give partial information about an ordering or ranking by indicating which team won a game, which item a user prefers, or who infected whom. We define a continuous spi…

cs.SI2020

The friendship paradox in real and model networks

George T. Cantwell, Alec Kirkley, M. E. J. Newman

The friendship paradox is the observation that the degrees of the neighbors of a node in any network will, on average, be greater than the degree of the node itself. In common parl…

cond-mat.stat-mech2020★ 55 cited

Belief propagation for networks with loops

Alec Kirkley, George T. Cantwell, M. E. J. Newman

Belief propagation is a widely used message passing method for the solution of probabilistic models on networks such as epidemic models, spin models, and Bayesian graphical models,…

cs.SI2020★ 70 cited

Bayesian inference of network structure from unreliable data

Jean-Gabriel Young, George T. Cantwell, M. E. J. Newman

Most empirical studies of complex networks do not return direct, error-free measurements of network structure. Instead, they typically rely on indirect measurements that are often…

cs.SI2019★ 10 cited

Inference for growing trees

George T. Cantwell, Guillaume St-Onge, Jean-Gabriel Young

One can often make inferences about a growing network from its current state alone. For example, it is generally possible to determine how a network changed over time or pick among…

cs.SI2019★ 73 cited

Improved mutual information measure for classification and community detection

M. E. J. Newman, George T. Cantwell, Jean-Gabriel Young

The information theoretic quantity known as mutual information finds wide use in classification and community detection analyses to compare two classifications of the same set of o…

cs.SI2019★ 118 cited

Message passing on networks with loops

George T. Cantwell, M. E. J. Newman

In this paper we offer a solution to a long-standing problem in the study of networks. Message passing is a fundamental technique for calculations on networks and graphs. The first…

cs.SI2019★ 35 cited

Thresholding normally distributed data creates complex networks

George T. Cantwell, Yanchen Liu, Benjamin F. Maier +4

Network data sets are often constructed by some kind of thresholding procedure. The resulting networks frequently possess properties such as heavy-tailed degree distributions, clus…

cs.SI2018★ 24 cited

Mixing patterns and individual differences in networks

George T. Cantwell, M. E. J. Newman

We study mixing patterns in networks, meaning the propensity for nodes of different kinds to connect to one another. The phenomenon of assortative mixing, whereby nodes prefer to c…

cs.SI2018★ 119 cited

Balance in signed networks

Alec Kirkley, George T. Cantwell, M. E. J. Newman

We consider signed networks in which connections or edges can be either positive (friendship, trust, alliance) or negative (dislike, distrust, conflict). Early literature in graph…

cs.SI2017★ 87 cited

Efficient method for estimating the number of communities in a network

Maria A. Riolo, George T. Cantwell, Gesine Reinert +1

While there exist a wide range of effective methods for community detection in networks, most of them require one to know in advance how many communities one is looking for. Here w…