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Nanoscale imaging of spin textures with locally varying altermagnetic response in -FeO
R. Yamamoto, S. Mayr, A. Hariki +20
Altermagnetism is a recently identified magnetic state in which time-reversal symmetry is broken despite a collinear compensated spin structure. The response of altermagnets is det…
Altermagnetic Signatures and Topological Textures in Ultrathin Multiferroic BiFeO
George Fratian, Geo Fratian, Maya Ramesh +33
Magnetoelectric multiferroics promise low-power switching, nonvolatile memory, and signal transduction, yet practical deployment requires ultrathin films where polar and magnetic o…
A fluctuation-free pathway for a topological magnetic phase transition
Riccardo Battistelli, Lukas Körber, Kai Litzius +27
Topological magnetic textures are particle-like spin configurations stabilized by competing interactions. Their formation is commonly attributed to fluctuation-driven, first-order…
Coherent x-ray magnetic imaging with 5 nm resolution
Riccardo Battistelli, Daniel Metternich, Michael Schneider +13
Soft x-ray microscopy plays an important role in modern spintronics. However, the achievable resolution of most x-ray magnetic imaging experiments is above 10 nm, limiting access t…
Tailoring Optical Excitation to Control Magnetic Skyrmion Nucleation
Lisa-Marie Kern, Bastian Pfau, Michael Schneider +12
In ferromagnetic multilayers, a single laser pulse with a fluence above an optical nucleation threshold can create magnetic skyrmions, which are randomly distributed over the area…
Computing and Memory Technologies based on Magnetic Skyrmions
Hamed Vakili, Wei Zhou, Chung T Ma +13
Solitonic magnetic excitations such as domain walls and, specifically, skyrmionics enable the possibility of compact, high density, ultrafast,all-electronic, low-energy devices, wh…
Anisotropic skyrmion diffusion controlled by field-induced symmetry breaking
Nico Kerber, Markus Weißenhofer, Klaus Raab +4
Diffusion of particles has wide repercussions ranging from particle-based soft matter systems to solid state systems with particular electronic properties. Recently, in the field o…
Skyrmion Lattice Phases in Thin Film Multilayer
Jakub Zázvorka, Florian Dittrich, Yuquing Ge +7
Phases of matter are ubiquitous with everyday examples including solids and liquids. In reduced dimensions, particular phases, such as the two-dimensional (2D) hexatic phase and co…
Faster chiral versus collinear magnetic order recovery after optical excitation revealed by femtosecond XUV scattering
Nico Kerber, Dmitriy Ksenzov, Frank Freimuth +11
While chiral spin structures stabilized by Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) are candidates as novel information carriers, their dynamics on the fs-ps timescale is little kno…
Thermal skyrmion diffusion applied in probabilistic computing
Jakub Zázvorka, Florian Jakobs, Daniel Heinze +11
Thermally activated processes are key to understanding the dynamics of physical systems. Thermal diffusion of (quasi-)particles for instance not only yields information on transpor…
Investigation of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and room temperature skyrmions in W/CoFeB/MgO thin films and microwires
S. Jaiswal, K. Litzius, I. Lemesh +10
Recent studies have shown that material structures, which lack structural inversion symmetry and have high spin-orbit coupling can exhibit chiral magnetic textures and skyrmions wh…
Multiscale simulations of topological transformations in magnetic Skyrmions
Andrea De Lucia, Kai Litzius, Benjamin Krüger +2
Magnetic Skyrmions belong to the most interesting spin structures for the development of future information technology as they have been predicted to be topologically protected. To…
Skyrmion Hall Effect Revealed by Direct Time-Resolved X-Ray Microscopy
Kai Litzius, Ivan Lemesh, Benjamin Krüger +14
Magnetic skyrmions are highly promising candidates for future spintronic applications such as skyrmion racetrack memories and logic devices. They exhibit exotic and complex dynamic…
Observation of room temperature magnetic skyrmions and their current-driven dynamics in ultrathin Co films
Seonghoon Woo, Kai Litzius, Benjamin Krüger +11
Magnetic skyrmions are topologically-protected spin textures that exhibit fascinating physical behaviors and large potential in highly energy efficient spintronic device applicatio…