12 papers
MotifRole-Diff: Risk-Optimal Role-Aware Corruption for Masked Molecular Graph Diffusion
Tasfia Nuzhat Ornee, Elias Hossain, Ivan Garibay +1
Masked discrete diffusion for molecular graph generation typically applies a uniform corruption schedule to all tokens in a lossless graph-to-sequence representation, implicitly tr…
ChannelGuard: Safe Models Do Not Compose into Safe Multi-Agent Systems
Elias Hossain, Md Mehedi Hasan Nipu, Fatema Tuj Johora Faria +2
Multi-agent LLM applications chain a planner, worker agents, a verifier, and a synthesizer, and every hop between agents is an unmonitored channel through which an adversary can sm…
MedBayes-Lite: A Clinical Uncertainty Governance Layer for Risk-Aware Medical Decision Support
Elias Hossain, Md Mehedi Hasan Nipu, Maleeha Sheikh +5
Clinical language models often assign high confidence to incorrect predictions, particularly in high-severity and out-of-distribution cases. We present MedBayes-Lite, a retraining-…
Right Knowledge, Wrong Answer: Characterizing Parametric Temporal Conflict in Open-Weight Language Models
Elias Hossain, Sourav Saha, Tasfia Nuzhat Ornee +5
Language models may encode both outdated facts and their newer replacements. We introduce Parametric Temporal Conflict (PTC), where the newer fact is present and recoverable, but t…
NEXUS: Structured Runtime Safety for Tool-Using LLM Agents
Elias Hossain, Md Mehedi Hasan Nipu, Tasfia Nuzhat Ornee +2
Tool-using LLM agents increasingly execute high-impact actions, making runtime safety monitoring essential. We present NEXUS (Neural EXecution Utility and Safety), a structured-pla…
Learning Stable Predictors from Weak Supervision under Distribution Shift
Mehrdad Shoeibi, Elias Hossain, Ivan Garibay +1
Learning from weak, proxy, or relative supervision is common when ground-truth labels are unavailable, but robustness under distribution shift remains poorly understood because the…