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From the 1 of 27 linked papers with an AI index.

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20162023
most citedREALM: Retrieval-Augmented Language Model Pre-Training

521 citations · 1.6k across the 20 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing 2019 · cs.CLShow all

7 papers · 2 filters

cs.CL2019★ 428 cited

Well-Read Students Learn Better: On the Importance of Pre-training Compact Models

Iulia Turc, Ming-Wei Chang, Kenton Lee +1

Recent developments in natural language representations have been accompanied by large and expensive models that leverage vast amounts of general-domain text through self-supervise…

cs.CL2019★ 9 cited

Giving BERT a Calculator: Finding Operations and Arguments with Reading Comprehension

Daniel Andor, Luheng He, Kenton Lee +1

Reading comprehension models have been successfully applied to extractive text answers, but it is unclear how best to generalize these models to abstractive numerical answers. We e…

cs.CL2019

Latent Retrieval for Weakly Supervised Open Domain Question Answering

Kenton Lee, Ming-Wei Chang, Kristina Toutanova

Recent work on open domain question answering (QA) assumes strong supervision of the supporting evidence and/or assumes a blackbox information retrieval (IR) system to retrieve evi…

cs.CL2019

Zero-Shot Entity Linking by Reading Entity Descriptions

Lajanugen Logeswaran, Ming-Wei Chang, Kenton Lee +3

We present the zero-shot entity linking task, where mentions must be linked to unseen entities without in-domain labeled data. The goal is to enable robust transfer to highly speci…

cs.CL2019★ 209 cited

BoolQ: Exploring the Surprising Difficulty of Natural Yes/No Questions

Christopher Clark, Kenton Lee, Ming-Wei Chang +3

In this paper we study yes/no questions that are naturally occurring --- meaning that they are generated in unprompted and unconstrained settings. We build a reading comprehension…

cs.CL2019★ 18 cited

Language Model Pre-training for Hierarchical Document Representations

Ming-Wei Chang, Kristina Toutanova, Kenton Lee +1

Hierarchical neural architectures are often used to capture long-distance dependencies and have been applied to many document-level tasks such as summarization, document segmentati…