activity
20162026
most citedBlack holes, gravitational waves and fundamental physics: a roadmap

742 citations · 1.6k across the 26 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

29 papers

gr-qc2026

Spectral instabilities in the time domain

Taillte May, Adrien Kuntz, Nicola Franchini +2

We investigate the effect of a spectral instability on the time domain waveform using a one-dimensional double Pöschl-Teller model. By analytically following successive scatterings…

gr-qc2026

Constraining deviations from the Teukolsky equation with GW250114

Sebastian H. Völkel, Nicola Franchini

The recent gravitational-wave detection GW250114 by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) Collaboration provides unprecedented precision for testing general relativity (GR) through black hole…

gr-qc2025

Quasinormal modes of rotating black holes beyond general relativity in the WKB approximation

Ruijing Tang, Nicola Franchini, Sebastian H. Völkel +1

Exploring gravitational theories beyond general relativity (GR) with black hole (BH) spectroscopy requires accurate and flexible methods for computing their quasinormal mode (QNM)…

gr-qc2025★ 3 cited

Black hole spectroscopy: from theory to experiment

Emanuele Berti, Vitor Cardoso, Gregorio Carullo +65

The "ringdown" radiation emitted by oscillating black holes has great scientific potential. By carefully predicting the frequencies and amplitudes of black hole quasinormal modes a…

gr-qc2024

Hyperbolicity in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity: a gauge invariant study for spherical evolution

Farid Thaalba, Nicola Franchini, Miguel Bezares +1

We study spherical evolution in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with additional Ricci coupling and use the gauge-invariant approach of Ref.~\cite{Reall:2021voz} to track well-posedness…

gr-qc2024

The dynamics of spherically symmetric black holes in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with a Ricci coupling

Farid Thaalba, Nicola Franchini, Miguel Bezares +1

We study the dynamics of spherically symmetric black holes in scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity with an additional coupling between the scalar field and the Ricci scalar using non-linear…

gr-qc2024

Higher-derivative corrections to the Kerr quasinormal mode spectrum

Pablo A. Cano, Lodovico Capuano, Nicola Franchini +2

We provide the most complete analysis so far of quasinormal modes of rotating black holes in a general higher-derivative extension of Einstein's theory. By finding the corrections…

gr-qc2024

Parametrized quasi-normal mode framework for modified Teukolsky equations

Pablo A. Cano, Lodovico Capuano, Nicola Franchini +2

Modifications to general relativity lead to effects in the spectrum of quasi-normal modes of black holes. In this paper, we develop a parametrized formalism to describe deviations…

gr-qc2023

Slow rotation black hole perturbation theory

Nicola Franchini

In this paper, we present a detailed analysis of first-order perturbations of the Kerr metric in the slow-rotation limit. We perform the calculation by perturbing the Schwarzschild…

gr-qc2023

Spherical collapse in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity: taming ill-posedness with a Ricci coupling

Farid Thaalba, Miguel Bezares, Nicola Franchini +1

We study spherical collapse of a scalar cloud in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity - a theory in which black holes can develop scalar hair if they are in a certain mass range. We show th…

gr-qc2023★ 2 cited

Testing General Relativity with Black Hole Quasi-Normal Modes

Nicola Franchini, Sebastian H. Völkel

The purpose of this chapter is to provide an overview of the exciting field of black hole quasi-normal modes and its capabilities to test general relativity in the 21st century. Af…

gr-qc2023★ 28 cited

Quasi-normal modes of non-separable perturbation equations: the scalar non-Kerr case

Rajes Ghosh, Nicola Franchini, Sebastian H. Völkel +1

Scalar, vector and tensor perturbations on the Kerr spacetime are governed by equations that can be solved by separation of variables, but the same is not true in generic stationar…

gr-qc2022★ 25 cited

A parametrized quasi-normal mode framework for non-Schwarzschild metrics

Nicola Franchini, Sebastian H. Völkel

In this work we comment in more detail on what happens to the parametrized framework first presented by Cardoso et al. when there are departures from the Schwarzschild background m…

gr-qc2022★ 30 cited

Constraining modifications of black hole perturbation potentials near the light ring with quasinormal modes

Sebastian H. Völkel, Nicola Franchini, Enrico Barausse +1

In modified theories of gravity, the potentials appearing in the Schrödinger-like equations that describe perturbations of non-rotating black holes are also modified. In this paper…

gr-qc2022★ 37 cited

Fixing the dynamical evolution in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity

Nicola Franchini, Miguel Bezares, Enrico Barausse +1

One of the major obstacles to testing alternative theories of gravity with gravitational-wave data from merging binaries of compact objects is the formulation of their field equati…

gr-qc2022

Extreme mass-ratio inspirals as probes of scalar fields: eccentric equatorial orbits around Kerr black holes

Susanna Barsanti, Nicola Franchini, Leonardo Gualtieri +2

We study binary systems in which a stellar mass compact object spirals into a massive black hole, known as extreme mass ratio inspirals, in scenarios with a new fundamental scalar…

gr-qc2022★ 34 cited

Theory-agnostic Reconstruction of Potential and Couplings from Quasi-Normal Modes

Sebastian H. Völkel, Nicola Franchini, Enrico Barausse

In this work, we use a parametrized theory-agnostic approach that connects the observation of black hole quasi-normal modes with the underlying perturbation equations, with the goa…

gr-qc2021★ 145 cited

Detecting fundamental fields with LISA observations of gravitational waves from extreme mass-ratio inspirals

Andrea Maselli, Nicola Franchini, Leonardo Gualtieri +3

The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna, LISA, will detect gravitational wave signals from Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals, where a stellar mass compact object orbits a supermassive bl…

gr-qc2021★ 21 cited

The relation between general relativity and a class of Hořava gravity theories

Nicola Franchini, Mario Herrero-Valea, Enrico Barausse

Violations of Lorentz (and specifically boost) invariance can make gravity renormalizable in the ultraviolet, as initially noted by Hořava, but are increasingly constrained in the…

gr-qc2020★ 76 cited

EHT tests of the strong-field regime of General Relativity

Sebastian H. Völkel, Enrico Barausse, Nicola Franchini +1

Following up on a recent analysis by Psaltis et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 141104 (2020)], we show that the observed shadow size of M87 can be used to unambiguously and robustl…

gr-qc2020★ 215 cited

Spin-induced black hole spontaneous scalarization

Alexandru Dima, Enrico Barausse, Nicola Franchini +1

We study scalar fields in a black hole background and show that, when the scalar is suitably coupled to curvature, rapid rotation can induce a tachyonic instability. This instabili…

gr-qc2020★ 111 cited

Detecting scalar fields with Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals

Andrea Maselli, Nicola Franchini, Leonardo Gualtieri +1

We study Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals (EMRIs), during which a small body spirals into a supermassive black hole, in gravity theories with additional scalar fields. We first argue t…

gr-qc2019★ 87 cited

Spontaneous scalarization in generalised scalar-tensor theory

Nikolas Andreou, Nicola Franchini, Giulia Ventagli +1

Spontaneous scalarization is a mechanism that endows relativistic stars and black holes with a nontrivial configuration only when their spacetime curvature exceeds some threshold.…

gr-qc2019★ 15 cited

Cosmology with subdominant Horndeski scalar field

Nicola Franchini, Thomas P. Sotiriou

We study the cosmological evolution of a scalar field in Horndeski gravity, assuming that the scalar field is subdominant with respect to the cosmic fluid. We first analyse the mos…