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20032026
most citedA Multi-task Approach for Named Entity Recognition in Social Media Data

150 citations · 457 across the 69 of their papers we have counts for

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63 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2026

SyRA-CS: Synthetic-to-Real Adaptation for Code-Switched ASR with Meta-Learning

Fadel Thior, Ahmer Tabassum, Haania Siddiqui +2

Code-switched (CS) automatic speech recognition (ASR) remains difficult because real CS speech is scarce and synthetic speech does not fully match it. We investigate whether synthe…

cs.CL2026

Measuring Research Progress and Linguistic Inclusion in Low-Resource Languages

Atnafu Lambebo Tonja, Tadesse Destaw Belay, Jesujoba Oluwadara Alabi +6

Large Language Models (LLMs) have accelerated research on low-resource and multilingual NLP, but their effectiveness in creating an equitable landscape remains unmapped. We analyze…

cs.CL2026

Deep and shallow biases in language models

An Vo, Vy Tuong Dang, Khai-Nguyen Nguyen +4

Large language models often repeatedly select the same answer even when many alternatives are plausible. Prior work treats this concentration as bias, but it does not distinguish s…

cs.CL2026

Figurative and Cultural Knowledge in LLMs: Investigating Cross-Domain Transfer through Fine-Tuning

Mena Attia, Mona Diab, Thamar Solorio

Figurative language is deeply culturally embedded; fluent use requires not just linguistic competence but cultural immersion. We ask whether LLMs can learn this link: does fine-tun…

cs.CL2026

Afri-MCQA: Multimodal Cultural Question Answering for African Languages

Atnafu Lambebo Tonja, Srija Anand, Emilio Villa-Cueva +16

Africa is home to over one-third of the world's languages, yet remains underrepresented in AI research. We introduce Afri-MCQA, the first Multilingual Cultural Question-Answering b…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Beyond Understanding: Evaluating the Pragmatic Gap in LLMs' Cultural Processing of Figurative Language

Mena Attia, Aashiq Muhamed, Mai Alkhamissi +2

We present a comprehensive evaluation of the ability of large language models (LLMs) to process culturally grounded language, specifically to understand and pragmatically use figur…

cs.CL2025

CS-FLEURS: A Massively Multilingual and Code-Switched Speech Dataset

Brian Yan, Injy Hamed, Shuichiro Shimizu +24

We present CS-FLEURS, a new dataset for developing and evaluating code-switched speech recognition and translation systems beyond high-resourced languages. CS-FLEURS consists of 4…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

VMMU: A Vietnamese Multitask Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark

Vy Tuong Dang, An Vo, Emilio Villa-Cueva +4

We introduce VMMU, a Vietnamese Multitask Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark designed to evaluate how vision-language models (VLMs) interpret and reason over visual a…

cs.CL2025

MOMENTS: A Comprehensive Multimodal Benchmark for Theory of Mind

Emilio Villa-Cueva, S M Masrur Ahmed, Rendi Chevi +7

Understanding Theory of Mind is essential for building socially intelligent multimodal agents capable of perceiving and interpreting human behavior. We introduce MoMentS (Multimoda…

cs.CL2025

CaMMT: Benchmarking Culturally Aware Multimodal Machine Translation

Emilio Villa-Cueva, Sholpan Bolatzhanova, Diana Turmakhan +32

Translating cultural content poses challenges for machine translation systems due to the differences in conceptualizations between cultures, where language alone may fail to convey…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

How Individual Traits and Language Styles Shape Preferences In Open-ended User-LLM Interaction: A Preliminary Study

Rendi Chevi, Kentaro Inui, Thamar Solorio +1

What makes an interaction with the LLM more preferable for the user? While it is intuitive to assume that information accuracy in the LLM's responses would be one of the influentia…

cs.CL2025★ 2 cited

Enhancing NER Performance in Low-Resource Pakistani Languages using Cross-Lingual Data Augmentation

Toqeer Ehsan, Thamar Solorio

Named Entity Recognition (NER), a fundamental task in Natural Language Processing (NLP), has shown significant advancements for high-resource languages. However, due to a lack of a…

cs.CL2025

Enhancing Depression Detection via Question-wise Modality Fusion

Aishik Mandal, Dana Atzil-Slonim, Thamar Solorio +1

Depression is a highly prevalent and disabling condition that incurs substantial personal and societal costs. Current depression diagnosis involves determining the depression sever…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

A Survey of Code-switched Arabic NLP: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions

Injy Hamed, Caroline Sabty, Slim Abdennadher +3

Language in the Arab world presents a complex diglossic and multilingual setting, involving the use of Modern Standard Arabic, various dialects and sub-dialects, as well as multipl…

cs.CL2024

ProverbEval: Exploring LLM Evaluation Challenges for Low-resource Language Understanding

Israel Abebe Azime, Atnafu Lambebo Tonja, Tadesse Destaw Belay +11

With the rapid development of evaluation datasets to assess LLMs understanding across a wide range of subjects and domains, identifying a suitable language understanding benchmark…

cs.CL2024

The Zeno's Paradox of `Low-Resource' Languages

Hellina Hailu Nigatu, Atnafu Lambebo Tonja, Benjamin Rosman +2

The disparity in the languages commonly studied in Natural Language Processing (NLP) is typically reflected by referring to languages as low vs high-resourced. However, there is li…

cs.CL2024

HyperLoader: Integrating Hypernetwork-Based LoRA and Adapter Layers into Multi-Task Transformers for Sequence Labelling

Jesus-German Ortiz-Barajas, Helena Gomez-Adorno, Thamar Solorio

We present HyperLoader, a simple approach that combines different parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods in a multi-task setting. To achieve this goal, our model uses a hypernetwo…

cs.CL2024

The Privileged Students: On the Value of Initialization in Multilingual Knowledge Distillation

Haryo Akbarianto Wibowo, Thamar Solorio, Alham Fikri Aji

Knowledge distillation (KD) has proven to be a successful strategy to improve the performance of smaller models in many NLP tasks. However, most of the work in KD only explores mon…

cs.CL2024

NLP Progress in Indigenous Latin American Languages

Atnafu Lambebo Tonja, Fazlourrahman Balouchzahi, Sabur Butt +4

The paper focuses on the marginalization of indigenous language communities in the face of rapid technological advancements. We highlight the cultural richness of these languages a…

cs.CL2024★ 5 cited

What Can Natural Language Processing Do for Peer Review?

Ilia Kuznetsov, Osama Mohammed Afzal, Koen Dercksen +21

The number of scientific articles produced every year is growing rapidly. Providing quality control over them is crucial for scientists and, ultimately, for the public good. In mod…

cs.CL2024

ROAST: Review-level Opinion Aspect Sentiment Target Joint Detection for ABSA

Siva Uday Sampreeth Chebolu, Franck Dernoncourt, Nedim Lipka +1

Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) has experienced tremendous expansion and diversity due to various shared tasks spanning several languages and fields and organized via SemEva…

cs.CL2024

SemEval-2024 Task 1: Semantic Textual Relatedness for African and Asian Languages

Nedjma Ousidhoum, Shamsuddeen Hassan Muhammad, Mohamed Abdalla +14

We present the first shared task on Semantic Textual Relatedness (STR). While earlier shared tasks primarily focused on semantic similarity, we instead investigate the broader phen…

cs.CL2024

Interpreting Themes from Educational Stories

Yigeng Zhang, Fabio A. González, Thamar Solorio

Reading comprehension continues to be a crucial research focus in the NLP community. Recent advances in Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) have mostly centered on literal comprehe…

cs.CL2024

Adaptive Cross-lingual Text Classification through In-Context One-Shot Demonstrations

Emilio Villa-Cueva, A. Pastor López-Monroy, Fernando Sánchez-Vega +1

Zero-Shot Cross-lingual Transfer (ZS-XLT) utilizes a model trained in a source language to make predictions in another language, often with a performance loss. To alleviate this, a…