5.3k citations · 10.5k across the 32 of their papers we have counts for
34 papers
What if automating AI R&D triggers an intelligence explosion?
Alan Chan, Christoph Winter, Andrew Barto +19
In contrast to even a year ago, AI systems now write most of the code inside the companies that build them. As more of the AI research and development (R&D) pipeline is automated,…
PolyAlign: Conditional Human-Distribution Alignment
L. D. M. S. Sai Teja, Ufaq Khan, Sathira Silva +2
Post-training methods such as supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and preference optimization typically align language models toward a single global assistant behavior. While effective fo…
International AI Safety Report 2026
Yoshua Bengio, Stephen Clare, Carina Prunkl +89
The International AI Safety Report 2026 synthesises the current scientific evidence on the capabilities, emerging risks, and safety of general-purpose AI systems. The report series…
Frontier AI Auditing: Toward Rigorous Third-Party Assessment of Safety and Security Practices at Leading AI Companies
Miles Brundage, Noemi Dreksler, Aidan Homewood +45
We outline a vision for frontier AI auditing, which we define as rigorous third-party verification of frontier AI developers' safety and security claims, and evaluation of their sy…
AstroMMBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Multimodal Large Language Models Capabilities in Astronomy
Jinghang Shi, Xiaoyu Tang, Yang Huang +4
Astronomical image interpretation presents a significant challenge for applying multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to specialized scientific tasks. Existing benchmarks focus…
RTTC: Reward-Guided Collaborative Test-Time Compute
J. Pablo Muñoz, Jinjie Yuan
Test-Time Compute (TTC) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for enhancing the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) at inference, leveraging strategies such as Test-Time Train…
Assay2Mol: large language model-based drug design using BioAssay context
Yifan Deng, Spencer S. Ericksen, Anthony Gitter
Scientific databases aggregate vast amounts of quantitative data alongside descriptive text. In biochemistry, molecule screening assays evaluate candidate molecules' functional res…
AI Behind Closed Doors: a Primer on The Governance of Internal Deployment
Charlotte Stix, Matteo Pistillo, Girish Sastry +6
The most advanced future AI systems will first be deployed inside the frontier AI companies developing them. According to these companies and independent experts, AI systems may re…
SEA-LION: Southeast Asian Languages in One Network
Raymond Ng, Thanh Ngan Nguyen, Yuli Huang +28
Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) have dominated much of the artificial intelligence scene with their ability to process and generate natural languages. However, the majority…
Considering Length Diversity in Retrieval-Augmented Summarization
Juseon-Do, Jaesung Hwang, Jingun Kwon +2
This study investigates retrieval-augmented summarization by specifically examining the impact of exemplar summary lengths under length constraints, not covered by previous work. W…
DebateBench: A Challenging Long Context Reasoning Benchmark For Large Language Models
Utkarsh Tiwari, Aryan Seth, Adi Mukherjee +3
We introduce DebateBench, a novel dataset consisting of an extensive collection of transcripts and metadata from some of the world's most prestigious competitive debates. The datas…
ARISE: Iterative Rule Induction and Synthetic Data Generation for Text Classification
Yashwanth M., Vaibhav Singh, Ayush Maheshwari +2
We propose ARISE, a framework that iteratively induces rules and generates synthetic data for text classification. We combine synthetic data generation and automatic rule induction…
International AI Safety Report
Yoshua Bengio, Sören Mindermann, Daniel Privitera +93
The first International AI Safety Report comprehensively synthesizes the current evidence on the capabilities, risks, and safety of advanced AI systems. The report was mandated by…
When Every Token Counts: Optimal Segmentation for Low-Resource Language Models
Bharath Raj, Garvit Suri, Vikrant Dewangan +1
Traditional greedy tokenization methods have been a critical step in Natural Language Processing (NLP), influencing how text is converted into tokens and directly impacting model p…
Seed-Free Synthetic Data Generation Framework for Instruction-Tuning LLMs: A Case Study in Thai
Parinthapat Pengpun, Can Udomcharoenchaikit, Weerayut Buaphet +1
We present a synthetic data approach for instruction-tuning large language models (LLMs) for low-resource languages in a data-efficient manner, specifically focusing on Thai. We id…
VISTA: A Visual and Textual Attention Dataset for Interpreting Multimodal Models
Harshit, Tolga Tasdizen
The recent developments in deep learning led to the integration of natural language processing (NLP) with computer vision, resulting in powerful integrated Vision and Language Mode…
Towards Implicit Bias Detection and Mitigation in Multi-Agent LLM Interactions
Angana Borah, Rada Mihalcea
As Large Language Models (LLMs) continue to evolve, they are increasingly being employed in numerous studies to simulate societies and execute diverse social tasks. However, LLMs a…
FuxiTranyu: A Multilingual Large Language Model Trained with Balanced Data
Haoran Sun, Renren Jin, Shaoyang Xu +10
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated prowess in a wide range of tasks. However, many LLMs exhibit significant performance discrepancies between high- and low-resource lan…
Losing Visual Needles in Image Haystacks: Vision Language Models are Easily Distracted in Short and Long Contexts
Aditya Sharma, Michael Saxon, William Yang Wang
We present LoCoVQA, a dynamic benchmark generator for evaluating long-context extractive reasoning in vision language models (VLMs). LoCoVQA augments test examples for mathematical…
GenEARL: A Training-Free Generative Framework for Multimodal Event Argument Role Labeling
Hritik Bansal, Po-Nien Kung, P. Jeffrey Brantingham +2
Multimodal event argument role labeling (EARL), a task that assigns a role for each event participant (object) in an image is a complex challenge. It requires reasoning over the en…
Naive Bayes-based Context Extension for Large Language Models
Jianlin Su, Murtadha Ahmed, Wenbo +3
Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising in-context learning abilities. However, conventional In-Context Learning (ICL) approaches are often impeded by length limitations…
Towards Artwork Explanation in Large-scale Vision Language Models
Kazuki Hayashi, Yusuke Sakai, Hidetaka Kamigaito +2
Large-scale Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) output text from images and instructions, demonstrating capabilities in text generation and comprehension. However, it has not been clari…
Computing Power and the Governance of Artificial Intelligence
Girish Sastry, Lennart Heim, Haydn Belfield +16
Computing power, or "compute," is crucial for the development and deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities. As a result, governments and companies have started to le…
Assessing biomedical knowledge robustness in large language models by query-efficient sampling attacks
R. Patrick Xian, Alex J. Lee, Satvik Lolla +4
The increasing depth of parametric domain knowledge in large language models (LLMs) is fueling their rapid deployment in real-world applications. Understanding model vulnerabilitie…