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20172023
most citedLearning Deep Transformer Models for Machine Translation

97 citations · 233 across the 33 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing cs.CLShow all

29 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2023

Bridging the Gaps of Both Modality and Language: Synchronous Bilingual CTC for Speech Translation and Speech Recognition

Chen Xu, Xiaoqian Liu, Erfeng He +6

In this study, we present synchronous bilingual Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC), an innovative framework that leverages dual CTC to bridge the gaps of both modality and…

cs.CL2023

ESRL: Efficient Sampling-based Reinforcement Learning for Sequence Generation

Chenglong Wang, Hang Zhou, Yimin Hu +5

Applying Reinforcement Learning (RL) to sequence generation models enables the direct optimization of long-term rewards (\textit{e.g.,} BLEU and human feedback), but typically requ…

cs.CL2023★ 1 cited

Learning Evaluation Models from Large Language Models for Sequence Generation

Chenglong Wang, Hang Zhou, Kaiyan Chang +6

Automatic evaluation of sequence generation, traditionally reliant on metrics like BLEU and ROUGE, often fails to capture the semantic accuracy of generated text sequences due to t…

cs.CL2023

Towards Robust Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis through Non-counterfactual Augmentations

Xinyu Liu, Yan Ding, Kaikai An +4

While state-of-the-art NLP models have demonstrated excellent performance for aspect based sentiment analysis (ABSA), substantial evidence has been presented on their lack of robus…

cs.CL2023★ 2 cited

Recent Advances in Direct Speech-to-text Translation

Chen Xu, Rong Ye, Qianqian Dong +5

Recently, speech-to-text translation has attracted more and more attention and many studies have emerged rapidly. In this paper, we present a comprehensive survey on direct speech…

cs.CL2023

Modality Adaption or Regularization? A Case Study on End-to-End Speech Translation

Yuchen Han, Chen Xu, Tong Xiao +1

Pre-training and fine-tuning is a paradigm for alleviating the data scarcity problem in end-to-end speech translation (E2E ST). The commonplace "modality gap" between speech and te…

cs.CL2023★ 5 cited

Deliberate then Generate: Enhanced Prompting Framework for Text Generation

Bei Li, Rui Wang, Junliang Guo +7

Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable success across a wide range of natural language generation tasks, where proper prompt designs make great impacts. While existing…

cs.CL2023★ 1 cited

Augmenting Large Language Model Translators via Translation Memories

Yongyu Mu, Abudurexiti Reheman, Zhiquan Cao +6

Using translation memories (TMs) as prompts is a promising approach to in-context learning of machine translation models. In this work, we take a step towards prompting large langu…

cs.CL2023

CTC-based Non-autoregressive Speech Translation

Chen Xu, Xiaoqian Liu, Xiaowen Liu +9

Combining end-to-end speech translation (ST) and non-autoregressive (NAR) generation is promising in language and speech processing for their advantages of less error propagation a…

cs.CL2023

Bridging the Granularity Gap for Acoustic Modeling

Chen Xu, Yuhao Zhang, Chengbo Jiao +7

While Transformer has become the de-facto standard for speech, modeling upon the fine-grained frame-level features remains an open challenge of capturing long-distance dependencies…

cs.CL2023★ 1 cited

TranSFormer: Slow-Fast Transformer for Machine Translation

Bei Li, Yi Jing, Xu Tan +3

Learning multiscale Transformer models has been evidenced as a viable approach to augmenting machine translation systems. Prior research has primarily focused on treating subwords…

cs.CL2023

Multi-Path Transformer is Better: A Case Study on Neural Machine Translation

Ye Lin, Shuhan Zhou, Yanyang Li +3

For years the model performance in machine learning obeyed a power-law relationship with the model size. For the consideration of parameter efficiency, recent studies focus on incr…

cs.CL2023★ 2 cited

Character, Word, or Both? Revisiting the Segmentation Granularity for Chinese Pre-trained Language Models

Xinnian Liang, Zefan Zhou, Hui Huang +5

Pretrained language models (PLMs) have shown marvelous improvements across various NLP tasks. Most Chinese PLMs simply treat an input text as a sequence of characters, and complete…

cs.CL2023★ 2 cited

Prompting Neural Machine Translation with Translation Memories

Abudurexiti Reheman, Tao Zhou, Yingfeng Luo +3

Improving machine translation (MT) systems with translation memories (TMs) is of great interest to practitioners in the MT community. However, previous approaches require either a…

cs.CL2023

Improved Knowledge Distillation for Pre-trained Language Models via Knowledge Selection

Chenglong Wang, Yi Lu, Yongyu Mu +3

Knowledge distillation addresses the problem of transferring knowledge from a teacher model to a student model. In this process, we typically have multiple types of knowledge extra…

cs.CL2022★ 1 cited

EIT: Enhanced Interactive Transformer

Tong Zheng, Bei Li, Huiwen Bao +2

Two principles: the complementary principle and the consensus principle are widely acknowledged in the literature of multi-view learning. However, the current design of multi-head…

cs.CL2022★ 4 cited

Learning Multiscale Transformer Models for Sequence Generation

Bei Li, Tong Zheng, Yi Jing +3

Multiscale feature hierarchies have been witnessed the success in the computer vision area. This further motivates researchers to design multiscale Transformer for natural language…

cs.CL2022★ 2 cited

ODE Transformer: An Ordinary Differential Equation-Inspired Model for Sequence Generation

Bei Li, Quan Du, Tao Zhou +7

Residual networks are an Euler discretization of solutions to Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE). This paper explores a deeper relationship between Transformer and numerical ODE…

cs.CL2022

On Vision Features in Multimodal Machine Translation

Bei Li, Chuanhao Lv, Zefan Zhou +4

Previous work on multimodal machine translation (MMT) has focused on the way of incorporating vision features into translation but little attention is on the quality of vision mode…

cs.CL2021

The NiuTrans System for the WMT21 Efficiency Task

Chenglong Wang, Chi Hu, Yongyu Mu +8

This paper describes the NiuTrans system for the WMT21 translation efficiency task (http://statmt.org/wmt21/efficiency-task.html). Following last year's work, we explore various te…

cs.CL2021

The NiuTrans End-to-End Speech Translation System for IWSLT 2021 Offline Task

Chen Xu, Xiaoqian Liu, Xiaowen Liu +4

This paper describes the submission of the NiuTrans end-to-end speech translation system for the IWSLT 2021 offline task, which translates from the English audio to German text dir…

cs.CL2021★ 6 cited

Stacked Acoustic-and-Textual Encoding: Integrating the Pre-trained Models into Speech Translation Encoders

Chen Xu, Bojie Hu, Yanyang Li +5

Encoder pre-training is promising in end-to-end Speech Translation (ST), given the fact that speech-to-translation data is scarce. But ST encoders are not simple instances of Autom…

cs.CL2020

Towards Fully 8-bit Integer Inference for the Transformer Model

Ye Lin, Yanyang Li, Tengbo Liu +3

8-bit integer inference, as a promising direction in reducing both the latency and storage of deep neural networks, has made great progress recently. On the other hand, previous sy…

cs.CL2020★ 4 cited

Neural Machine Translation with Joint Representation

Yanyang Li, Qiang Wang, Tong Xiao +2

Though early successes of Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) systems are attributed in part to the explicit modelling of the interaction between any two source and target units,…