494 citations · 2.8k across the 66 of their papers we have counts for
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quant-ph2016
Quantum Dynamics in Open Quantum-Classical Systems
Raymond Kapral
Often quantum systems are not isolated and interactions with their environments must be taken into account. In such open quantum systems these environmental interactions can lead t…
quant-ph2016★ 76 cited
Surface hopping from the perspective of quantum-classical Liouville dynamics
Raymond Kapral
Fewest-switches surface hopping is studied in the context of quantum-classical Liouville dynamics. Both approaches are mixed quantum-classical theories that provide a way to descri…
quant-ph2013★ 25 cited
Analysis of geometric phase effects in the quantum-classical Liouville formalism
Ilya G. Ryabinkin, Chang-Yu Hsieh, Raymond Kapral +1
We analyze two approaches to the quantum-classical Liouville (QCL) formalism that differ in the order of two operations: Wigner transformation and projection onto adiabatic electro…