activity
20152026
most citedProbing vector hair of black holes with extreme mass ratio inspirals

91 citations · 427 across the 31 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

31 papers

gr-qc2026

A Catalog-Wide Study of Gravitational-Wave Residuals in GWTC-4 and GWTC-5

Junlin Qin, Zhan-Feng Mai, Dicong Liang +2

Improved sensitivity of the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA detectors has enabled the accumulation of a large gravitational-wave event catalog, providing an opportunity for catalog-wide residual…

gr-qc2026

Ensemble-Based Residual Tests of GW231123 across Waveform Models

Dicong Liang, Hai-Tian Wang, Junlin Qin +3

GW231123 is an exceptional gravitational wave event for which different waveform models yield significantly different inferred source parameters. Residual tests provide a direct wa…

gr-qc2026

Asymptotically-flat Black holes in Bumblebee gravity: Exact solutions and Thermodynamics

Jinbo Yang, Zhan-Feng Mai, Dicong Liang +1

We construct analytic solutions to the bumblebee gravity theory in static and spherically symmetric spacetimes, where the bumblebee vector field admits only a non-vanishing tempora…

gr-qc2026

Near-Horizon Deformation of Metric and the Black Hole Instability

Shi-Jie Ma, Zhan-Feng Mai, Run-Qiu Yang

Recent time-domain analyses suggest that black hole stability may be sensitive to localized near-horizon geometric deformations, while the underlying spectral mechanism remain uncl…

gr-qc2026

Shadows and photon spheres of static black holes embedded in a Dehnen-(1,4,5/2)-type dark matter halo with a quintessential field

Hong-Er Gong, Junlin Qin, Yusen Wang +4

This paper investigates the appearance characteristics of static black holes embedded in Dehnen-(1,4,5/2)-type dark matter halos with a quintessential field, focusing on how the da…

gr-qc2026

The stealth Kerr solution in the bumblebee gravity

Rui Xu, Zhan-Feng Mai, Dicong Liang

In this paper, we find Kerr solution accompanied with a nontrivial vector field as a solution to one of the simplest vector-tensor theories of gravity, namely the bumblebee model w…

gr-qc2025

Shadow and Optical Imaging in Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton Black Hole

Junlin Qin, Hong-Er Gong, Yusen Wang +4

This paper investigates photon motion in black hole of Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory, exploring black hole shadows and observational characteristics under various accretion model…

gr-qc2025

The shadows and photon rings of two minimal deformations of Schwarzschild black holes

Hong-Er Gong, Junlin Qin, Yusen Wang +4

This paper primarily investigates the optical characteristics of two minimal Schwarzschild black hole deformations, the Kazakov-Solodukhin and Ghosh-Kumar black holes, under differ…

gr-qc2025

Numerical study on the robustness of the stability for stable black holes

Zhan-Feng Mai, Run-Qiu Yang

This paper numerically studies if the stability of a stable black hole is robust against the small perturbation on geometry near its event horizon. In an other word, we numerically…

gr-qc2024★ 24 cited

Spectral instability of black holes: relating the frequency domain to the time domain

Yiqiu Yang, Zhan-Feng Mai, Run-Qiu Yang +2

Recent work has shown that the quasinormal mode spectrum of black holes is unstable under small perturbations (of order ) of the radial potential, while the early time-domain ri…

gr-qc2024★ 20 cited

Dynamic instability analysis for bumblebee black holes: the odd parity

Zhan-Feng Mai, Rui Xu, Dicong Liang +1

Spherical black-hole (BH) solutions have been found in the bumblebee gravity where a vector field nonminimally couples to the Ricci tensor. We study dynamic (in)stability associate…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 10 cited

Probing the vector charge of Sagittarius A* with pulsar timing

Zexin Hu, Lijing Shao, Rui Xu +2

Timing a pulsar orbiting around Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*) can provide us with a unique opportunity of testing gravity theories. We investigate the detectability of a vector charge ca…

gr-qc2023★ 1 cited

Superradiant growth anomaly magnification in evolution of vector bosonic condensates bounded by a Kerr black hole with near-horizon reflection

Nayun Jia, Yin-Da Guo, Gui-Rong Liang +2

Ultralight vector particles can form evolving condensates around a Kerr black hole (BH) due to superradiant instability. We study the effect of near-horizon reflection on the evolu…

gr-qc2023★ 10 cited

Superradiant instabilities of massive bosons around exotic compact objects

Lihang Zhou, Richard Brito, Zhan-Feng Mai +1

Superradiantly unstable ultralight particles around a classical rotating black hole (BH) can form an exponentially growing bosonic cloud, which have been shown to provide an astrop…

gr-qc2023★ 60 cited

Extended thermodynamics of the bumblebee black holes

Zhan-Feng Mai, Rui Xu, Dicong Liang +1

As a vector-tensor theory including nonminimal coupling between the Ricci tensor and a vector field, the bumblebee gravity is a potential theory to test Lorentz symmetry violation.…

gr-qc2022★ 91 cited

Probing vector hair of black holes with extreme mass ratio inspirals

Dicong Liang, Rui Xu, Zhan-Feng Mai +1

The bumblebee gravity model, with a vector field nonminimally coupled to gravity, is a natural extension of the Einstein-Maxwell theory. In this theory, a black hole can carry a ve…

gr-qc2022★ 3 cited

Quasi Normal Modes of Black Holes and Detection in Ringdown Process

Yuqian Zhao, Bing Sun, Zhan-Feng Mai +1

Quasi-normal modes (QNMs) of a black hole (BH) are the eigen modes describing the dissipative oscillation of various fields in that spacetime, which can be intrinsically produced b…

gr-qc2022★ 1 cited

Using black holes as rechargeable batteries and nuclear reactors

Zhan-Feng Mai, Run-Qiu Yang

This paper proposes physical processes to use a Schwarzschild black hole as a rechargeable battery and nuclear reactor. As a rechargeable battery, it can at most transform 25\% of…

hep-th2022★ 3 cited

Extremal Charged Black Holes and Superradiantly Unstable Quasinormal Modes

Zhan-Feng Mai, Run-Qiu Yang, H. Lü

It was recently shown that the extremal charged black holes in STU supergravity suffer from superradiant instability owing to the existence of the unstable (low-frequency) quasibou…

hep-th2021★ 8 cited

Superradiant Instability of Extremal Black Holes in STU Supergravity

Zhan-Feng Mai, Run-Qiu Yang, H. Lu

We investigate the superradiant (in)stability of the extremal multi-charge static black holes in the STU supergravity model, which reduce to the RN black hole when all the charges…

gr-qc2021★ 9 cited

Dyonic Reissner-Nordstrom Black Holes and Superradiant Stability

Yi-Feng Zou, Jun-Huai Xu, Zhan-Feng Mai +1

Black holes immersed in magnetic fields are believed to be important systems in astrophysics. One interesting topic on these systems is their superradiant stability property. In th…

gr-qc2021

Superradiantly stability analysis on dyonic stringly black hole

Jia-Hui Huang, Mu-Zi Zhang, Tian-Tian Cao +2

The black hole superradiance phenomena state that when a scalar wave perturbation is properly scattering off a charged or rotating black hole, the energy of the reflected scalar wa…

gr-qc2021★ 24 cited

Stability analysis on charged black hole with non-linear complex scalar

Zhan-Feng Mai, Run-Qiu Yang

It has been shown recently that the charged black hole can be scalarized if Maxwell field minimally couples with a complex scalar which has nonnegative nonlinear potential. We firs…

hep-th2019★ 5 cited

Quasi-topological Electromagnetism: Dark Energy, Dyonic Black Holes, Stable Photon Spheres and Hidden Electromagnetic Duality

Hai-Shan Liu, Zhan-Feng Mai, Yue-Zhou Li +1

We introduce the quasi-topological electromagnetism which is defined to be the squared norm of the topological 4-form . A salient property is that its energy-momentum te…