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20162026
most citedThe Pristine survey I: Mining the Galaxy for the most metal-poor stars

261 citations · 1.5k across the 27 of their papers we have counts for

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19 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.GA2026

Searching for and characterizing halo substructures with the GALAH DR4 survey

Iryna Kushniruk, Kristopher Youakim, Karin Lind +12

Recent studies show that the Milky Way stellar halo is composed of populations of different origins, shaped by multiple accretion events. To better understand the formation of the…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 2 cited

Identifying substructure associations in the Milky Way halo using chemo-kinematic tagging

Kris Youakim, Karin Lind

The Milky Way halo has been built-up over cosmic time through the accretion and dissolution of star clusters and dwarf galaxies as well as through their complex interactions with t…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 11 cited

The Pristine survey: XXV. The very metal-poor Galaxy: Chemodynamics through the follow-up of the Pristine-Gaia synthetic catalogue

Akshara Viswanathan, Zhen Yuan, Anke Ardern-Arentsen +27

The Pristine-\textit{Gaia} synthetic catalogue provides reliable photometric metallicities for 30 million FGK stars using the Pristine survey model and Gaia XP spectra. We pe…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 47 cited

The Pristine survey -- XXIII. Data Release 1 and an all-sky metallicity catalogue based on Gaia DR3 BP/RP spectro-photometry

Nicolas F. Martin, Else Starkenburg, Zhen Yuan +38

We used the spectro-photometric information of ~219 million stars from Gaia's DR3 to calculate synthetic, narrow-band, metallicity-sensitive CaHK magnitudes that mimic the observat…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 10 cited

Tidal debris from Omega Centauri discovered with unsupervised machine learning

Kris Youakim, Karin Lind, Iryna Kushniruk

The gravitational interactions between the Milky Way and in-falling satellites offer a wealth of information about the formation and evolution of our Galaxy. In this paper, we expl…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 2 cited

Beyond Gaia DR3: Tracing the [/M]-[M/H] bimodality from the inner to the outer Milky Way disc with Gaia-RVS and convolutional neural networks

G. Guiglion, S. Nepal, C. Chiappini +17

In June 2022, Gaia DR3 has provided the astronomy community with about one million spectra from the Radial Velocity Spectrometer (RVS) covering the CaII triplet region. However, on…

astro-ph.GA2021★ 49 cited

The Photometric Metallicity and Carbon Distributions of the Milky Way's Halo and Solar Neighborhood from S-PLUS Observations of SDSS Stripe 82

Devin D. Whitten, Vinicius M. Placco, Timothy C. Beers +14

We report photometric estimates of effective temperature, , metallicity, [Fe/H], carbonicity, [C/Fe], and absolute carbon abundances, , for over 700,000 st…

astro-ph.GA2020★ 39 cited

The Pristine survey -- XII: Gemini-GRACES chemo-dynamical study of newly discovered extremely metal-poor stars in the Galaxy

Collin L. Kielty, Kim A. Venn, Federico Sestito +16

High-resolution optical spectra of 30 metal-poor stars selected from the \Pristine\ survey are presented, based on observations taken with the Gemini Observatory GRACES spectrograp…

astro-ph.GA2020★ 57 cited

The Pristine Inner Galaxy Survey (PIGS) II: Uncovering the most metal-poor populations in the inner Milky Way

Anke Arentsen, Else Starkenburg, Nicolas F. Martin +19

Metal-poor stars are important tools for tracing the early history of the Milky Way, and for learning about the first generations of stars. Simulations suggest that the oldest meta…

astro-ph.GA2020★ 69 cited

The Pristine survey VIII: The metallicity distribution function of the Milky Way halo down to the extremely metal-poor regime

K. Youakim, E. Starkenburg, N. F. Martin +15

The Pristine survey uses narrow-band photometry to derive precise metallicities down to the extremely metal-poor regime ([Fe/H] < -3), and currently consists of over 4 million FGK-…

astro-ph.GA2019★ 92 cited

The Pristine survey X: a large population of low-metallicity stars permeates the Galactic disk

Federico Sestito, Nicolas F. Martin, Else Starkenburg +26

The orbits of the least chemically enriched stars open a window on the formation of our Galaxy when it was still in its infancy. The common picture is that these low-metallicity st…

astro-ph.GA2019★ 28 cited

The Pristine survey -- VII. A cleaner view of the Galactic outer halo using blue horizontal branch stars

Else Starkenburg, Kris Youakim, Nicolas Martin +11

We use the Pristine survey CaHK narrow-band photometry, combined with the SDSS ugr photometry, to provide a cleaner sample of blue horizontal branch stars in the Galactic halo out…

astro-ph.GA2019★ 84 cited

The Pristine Inner Galaxy Survey (PIGS) I: Tracing the kinematics of metal-poor stars in the Galactic bulge

Anke Arentsen, Else Starkenburg, Nicolas F. Martin +20

Our Galaxy is known to contain a central boxy/peanut-shaped bulge, yet the importance of a classical, pressure-supported component within the central part of the Milky Way is still…

astro-ph.GA2019★ 72 cited

The Pristine Survey -- VI. The first three years of medium-resolution follow-up spectroscopy of Pristine EMP star candidates

David S. Aguado, Kris Youakim, Jonay I. González Hernández +27

We present the results of a 3-year long, medium-resolution spectroscopic campaign aimed at identifying very metal-poor stars from candidates selected with the CaHK, metallicity-sen…

astro-ph.GA2019★ 54 cited

Kinematics with Gaia DR2: The Force of a Dwarf

I. Carrillo, I. Minchev, M. Steinmetz +10

We use Gaia DR2 astrometric and line-of-sight velocity information combined with two sets of distances obtained with a Bayesian inference method to study the 3D velocity distributi…

astro-ph.GA2018★ 83 cited

Pristine Dwarf-Galaxy Survey I: A detailed photometric and spectroscopic study of the very metal-poor Draco II satellite

Nicolas Longeard, Nicolas Martin, Else Starkenburg +17

We present a detailed study of the faint Milky Way satellite Draco II (Dra II) from deep CFHT/MegaCam broadband and photometry and narrow-band metallicity-sensitive CaHK ob…

astro-ph.GA2017★ 61 cited

The Pristine survey III: Spectroscopic confirmation of an efficient search for extremely metal-poor stars

K. Youakim, E. Starkenburg, D. S. Aguado +13

The Pristine survey is a narrow-band, photometric survey focused around the wavelength region of the Ca II H & K absorption lines, designed to efficiently search for extremely meta…

astro-ph.GA2017★ 30 cited

An artificial neural network to discover Hypervelocity stars: Candidates in Gaia DR1/TGAS

T. Marchetti, E. M. Rossi, G. Kordopatis +5

The paucity of hypervelocity stars (HVSs) known to date has severely hampered their potential to investigate the stellar population of the Galactic Centre and the Galactic Potentia…

astro-ph.GA2017★ 261 cited

The Pristine survey I: Mining the Galaxy for the most metal-poor stars

Else Starkenburg, Nicolas Martin, Kris Youakim +22

We present the Pristine survey, a new narrow-band photometric survey focused on the metallicity-sensitive Ca H & K lines and conducted in the northern hemisphere with the wide-fiel…