activity
20132026
most citedHelium in the eroding atmosphere of an exoplanet

368 citations · 1.5k across the 36 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

37 papers

astro-ph.IM2026

The future of high-resolution UV spectroscopy: Science with a UV Échelle spectrograph on the Habitable Worlds Observatory, or a dedicated mission

Annalisa De Cia, David Cont, Kevin Heng +39

High-resolution UV spectroscopy serves a diversity of science cases, from small bodies to planets, stars, and galaxies, but is currently limited to the Hubble Space Telescope and b…

astro-ph.IM2026

Early Exploration of the Scientific Discovery Space for the Habitable Worlds Observatory

Courtney D. Dressing, Danica Adams, Evelyne Alecian +324

The Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) is a future NASA flagship mission concept identified by the Astro2020 Decadal Survey as the highest priority for large space missions. HWO sh…

astro-ph.EP2026

CHEOPS observations of V1298 Tau: updated planetary densities and implications on the early evolution of the young system

Hinna Shivkumar, Sérgio Gomes, Jean-Michel Désert +9

The young (10-30 Myr) multi-planet system V1298 Tau presents a unique opportunity to probe the early formation and evolution of young systems. We present new CHEOPS observations of…

astro-ph.EP2025

A metal-poor atmosphere with a hot interior for a young sub-Neptune progenitor: JWST/NIRSpec transmission spectrum of V1298 Tau b

Saugata Barat, Jean-Michel Désert, Sagnick Mukherjee +19

We present the JWST/NIRSpec G395H transmission spectrum of the young (10 - 20 Myr old) transiting planet V1298 Tau b (9.85+/-0.35 Re, Teq=670K). Combined HST and JWST observations…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 15 cited

First Comparative Exoplanetology Within a Transiting Multi-planet System: Comparing the atmospheres of V1298 Tau b and c

Saugata Barat, Jean-Michel Désert, Jayesh M. Goyal +13

The V1298 Tau system (20-30Myr), is a benchmark young multi-planet system that provides the opportunity to perform comparative exoplanetology between planets orbiting the same star…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 24 cited

The open-source sunbather code: modeling escaping planetary atmospheres and their transit spectra

Dion Linssen, Jim Shih, Morgan MacLeod +1

Atmospheric escape is thought to significantly influence the evolution of exoplanets, especially for sub-Jupiter planets on short orbital periods. Theoretical models predict that h…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 5 cited

Atmospheric Mass Loss from TOI-1259 A b, a Gas Giant Planet With a White Dwarf Companion

Morgan Saidel, Shreyas Vissapragada, Jessica Spake +6

The lack of close-in Neptune-mass exoplanets evident in transit surveys has largely been attributed either to photoevaporative mass loss or high-eccentricity migration. To distingu…

astro-ph.EP2024

Helium in the Extended Atmosphere of the Warm Super-Puff TOI-1420b

Shreyas Vissapragada, Michael Greklek-McKeon, Dion Linssen +11

Super-puffs are planets with exceptionally low densities (~g~cm) and core masses (). Many lower-mass () super-…

astro-ph.EP2024

Effects of planetary day-night temperature gradients on He 1083 nm transit spectra

Fabienne Nail, Antonija Oklopčić, Morgan MacLeod

A notable fraction of helium observations probing the evaporating atmospheres of short-period gas giants at 1083~nm exhibit a blueshift during transit, which might be indicative of…

astro-ph.EP2023★ 1 cited

A Large and Variable Leading Tail of Helium in a Hot Saturn Undergoing Runaway Inflation

Michael Gully-Santiago, Caroline V. Morley, Jessica Luna +14

Atmospheric escape shapes the fate of exoplanets, with statistical evidence for transformative mass loss imprinted across the mass-radius-insolation distribution. Here we present t…

astro-ph.EP2023★ 1 cited

Detection of an Atmospheric Outflow from the Young Hot Saturn TOI-1268b

Jorge Pérez González, Michael Greklek-McKeon, Shreyas Vissapragada +4

Photoevaporative mass-loss rates are expected to be highest when planets are young and the host star is more active, but to date there have been relatively few measurements of mass…

astro-ph.EP2023★ 18 cited

Expanding the inventory of spectral lines used to trace atmospheric escape in exoplanets

Dion Linssen, Antonija Oklopčić

Escaping exoplanet atmospheres have been observed as deep transit signatures in a few specific spectral lines. Detections have been made in the hydrogen Ly- line, the metastable…

astro-ph.EP2023

Giant Tidal Tails of Helium Escaping the Hot Jupiter HAT-P-32 b

Zhoujian Zhang, Caroline V. Morley, Michael Gully-Santiago +14

Capturing planets in the act of losing their atmospheres provides rare opportunities to probe their evolution history. Such analysis has been enabled by observations of the helium…

astro-ph.EP2023★ 14 cited

Non-detection of Helium in the Hot Jupiter WASP-48b

Katherine A. Bennett, Seth Redfield, Antonija Oklopčić +3

Hot Jupiters orbiting extremely close to their host star may experience atmospheric escape due to the large amounts of high-energy radiation they receive. Understanding the conditi…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 48 cited

Keck/NIRSPEC studies of He I in the atmospheres of two inflated hot gas giants orbiting K dwarfs: WASP-52b and WASP-177b

James Kirk, Leonardo A. Dos Santos, Mercedes López-Morales +5

We present the detection of neutral helium at 10833A in the atmosphere of WASP-52b and tentative evidence of helium in the atmosphere of the grazing WASP-177b, using high-resolutio…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 82 cited

The Upper Edge of the Neptune Desert Is Stable Against Photoevaporation

Shreyas Vissapragada, Heather A. Knutson, Michael Greklek-McKeon +9

Transit surveys indicate that there is a deficit of Neptune-sized planets on close-in orbits. If this ``Neptune desert' is entirely cleared out by atmospheric mass loss, then plane…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 25 cited

More Evidence for Variable Helium Absorption from HD 189733b

Michael Zhang, P. Wilson Cauley, Heather A. Knutson +5

We present a new Keck/NIRSPEC observation of metastable helium absorption from the upper atmosphere of HD 189733b, a hot Jupiter orbiting a nearby moderately active star. We measur…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 19 cited

A Mirage or an Oasis? Water Vapor in the Atmosphere of the Warm Neptune TOI-674 b

Jonathan Brande, Ian J. M. Crossfield, Laura Kreidberg +14

We report observations of the recently discovered warm Neptune TOI-674 b (5.25 \rearth{}, 23.6 \mearth{}) with the Hubble Space Telescope's Wide Field Camera 3 instrument. TOI-674…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 1 cited

A Search for Planetary Metastable Helium Absorption in the V1298 Tau System

Shreyas Vissapragada, Guðmundur Stefánsson, Michael Greklek-McKeon +28

Early in their lives, planets endure extreme amounts of ionizing radiation from their host stars. For planets with primordial hydrogen and helium-rich envelopes, this can lead to s…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 54 cited

The post-transit tail of WASP-107b observed at 10830A

J. J. Spake, A. Oklopčić, L. A. Hillenbrand

Understanding the effects of high-energy radiation and stellar winds on planetary atmospheres is vital for explaining the observed properties of close-in exoplanets. Observations o…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 55 cited

Stellar Wind Confinement of Evaporating Exoplanet Atmospheres and its Signatures in 1083 nm Observations

Morgan MacLeod, Antonija Oklopčić

Atmospheric escape from close-in exoplanets is thought to be crucial in shaping observed planetary populations. Recently, significant progress has been made in observing this proce…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 46 cited

Metastable Helium Reveals an Extended Atmosphere for the Gas Giant HAT-P-18b

Kimberly Paragas, Shreyas Vissapragada, Heather A. Knutson +6

The metastable helium line at 1083 nm can be used to probe the extended upper atmospheres of close-in exoplanets and thus provide insight into their atmospheric mass loss, which is…

astro-ph.EP2020★ 54 cited

No escaping helium from 55 Cnc e

Michael Zhang, Heather A. Knutson, Lile Wang +3

We search for escaping helium from the hot super Earth 55 Cnc e by taking high-resolution spectra of the 1083 nm line during two transits using Keck/NIRSPEC. We detect no helium ab…

astro-ph.EP2020★ 61 cited

Non-detection of Helium in the Upper Atmospheres of Three Sub-Neptune Exoplanets

David Kasper, Jacob L. Bean, Antonija Oklopčić +5

We present a search for helium in the upper atmospheres of three sub-Neptune size planets to investigate the origins of these ubiquitous objects. The detection of helium for a low…