activity
20172026
most citedWho Is the Strongest Enemy? Towards Optimal and Efficient Evasion Attacks in Deep RL

15 citations · 105 across the 36 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

37 papers

cs.CL2026

CHIMERA: Compact Synthetic Data for Generalizable LLM Reasoning

Xinyu Zhu, Yihao Feng, Yanchao Sun +5

Large Language Models (LLMs) have exhibited remarkable reasoning capabilities, largely enabled by supervised fine-tuning (SFT)- and reinforcement learning (RL)-based post-training…

cs.MA2026★ 2 cited

Multi-Agent Teams Hold Experts Back

Aneesh Pappu, Batu El, Hancheng Cao +4

Multi-agent LLM systems are increasingly deployed as autonomous collaborators, where agents interact freely rather than execute fixed, pre-specified workflows. In such settings, ef…

cs.LG2025

RLAX: Large-Scale, Distributed Reinforcement Learning for Large Language Models on TPUs

Runlong Zhou, Lefan Zhang, Shang-Chen Wu +29

Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as the de-facto paradigm for improving the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs). We have developed RLAX, a scalable RL fra…

cs.AI2025

Hilbert: Recursively Building Formal Proofs with Informal Reasoning

Sumanth Varambally, Thomas Voice, Yanchao Sun +3

Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive mathematical reasoning abilities, but their solutions frequently contain errors that cannot be automatically checked. Formal the…

cs.CL2025

Checklists Are Better Than Reward Models For Aligning Language Models

Vijay Viswanathan, Yanchao Sun, Shuang Ma +4

Language models must be adapted to understand and follow user instructions. Reinforcement learning is widely used to facilitate this -- typically using fixed criteria such as "help…

cs.CL2025

Interleaved Reasoning for Large Language Models via Reinforcement Learning

Roy Xie, David Qiu, Deepak Gopinath +5

Long chain-of-thought (CoT) significantly enhances the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs). However, extensive reasoning traces lead to inefficiencies and increa…

cs.LG2024

Statistical Guarantees for Lifelong Reinforcement Learning using PAC-Bayes Theory

Zhi Zhang, Chris Chow, Yasi Zhang +7

Lifelong reinforcement learning (RL) has been developed as a paradigm for extending single-task RL to more realistic, dynamic settings. In lifelong RL, the "life" of an RL agent is…

cs.CL2024

TIS-DPO: Token-level Importance Sampling for Direct Preference Optimization With Estimated Weights

Aiwei Liu, Haoping Bai, Zhiyun Lu +9

Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) has been widely adopted for preference alignment of Large Language Models (LLMs) due to its simplicity and effectiveness. However, DPO is deriv…

cs.AI2024★ 1 cited

MMAU: A Holistic Benchmark of Agent Capabilities Across Diverse Domains

Guoli Yin, Haoping Bai, Shuang Ma +21

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have increased the demand for comprehensive benchmarks to evaluate their capabilities as human-like agents. Existing benchmarks, whi…

cs.LG2024

Beyond Worst-case Attacks: Robust RL with Adaptive Defense via Non-dominated Policies

Xiangyu Liu, Chenghao Deng, Yanchao Sun +2

In light of the burgeoning success of reinforcement learning (RL) in diverse real-world applications, considerable focus has been directed towards ensuring RL policies are robust t…

cs.CR2024★ 3 cited

Shadowcast: Stealthy Data Poisoning Attacks Against Vision-Language Models

Yuancheng Xu, Jiarui Yao, Manli Shu +5

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel in generating textual responses from visual inputs, but their versatility raises security concerns. This study takes the first step in exposing…

cs.LG2023

Robustness to Multi-Modal Environment Uncertainty in MARL using Curriculum Learning

Aakriti Agrawal, Rohith Aralikatti, Yanchao Sun +1

Multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) plays a pivotal role in tackling real-world challenges. However, the seamless transition of trained policies from simulations to real-worl…

cs.AI2023★ 1 cited

O3D: Offline Data-driven Discovery and Distillation for Sequential Decision-Making with Large Language Models

Yuchen Xiao, Yanchao Sun, Mengda Xu +4

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have exhibited promising performance in solving sequential decision-making problems. By imitating few-shot examples provided in…

cs.LG2023

COPlanner: Plan to Roll Out Conservatively but to Explore Optimistically for Model-Based RL

Xiyao Wang, Ruijie Zheng, Yanchao Sun +4

Dyna-style model-based reinforcement learning contains two phases: model rollouts to generate sample for policy learning and real environment exploration using current policy for d…

cs.AI2023★ 3 cited

Learning Generalizable Agents via Saliency-Guided Features Decorrelation

Sili Huang, Yanchao Sun, Jifeng Hu +5

In visual-based Reinforcement Learning (RL), agents often struggle to generalize well to environmental variations in the state space that were not observed during training. The var…

cs.RO2023★ 1 cited

Safety Guaranteed Robust Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning with Hierarchical Control for Connected and Automated Vehicles

Zhili Zhang, H M Sabbir Ahmad, Ehsan Sabouni +4

We address the problem of coordination and control of Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) in the presence of imperfect observations in mixed traffic environment. A commonly use…

cs.LG2023

Adapting Static Fairness to Sequential Decision-Making: Bias Mitigation Strategies towards Equal Long-term Benefit Rate

Yuancheng Xu, Chenghao Deng, Yanchao Sun +4

Decisions made by machine learning models can have lasting impacts, making long-term fairness a critical consideration. It has been observed that ignoring the long-term effect and…

cs.LG2023

Game-Theoretic Robust Reinforcement Learning Handles Temporally-Coupled Perturbations

Yongyuan Liang, Yanchao Sun, Ruijie Zheng +5

Deploying reinforcement learning (RL) systems requires robustness to uncertainty and model misspecification, yet prior robust RL methods typically only study noise introduced indep…

cs.AI2023★ 1 cited

Is Imitation All You Need? Generalized Decision-Making with Dual-Phase Training

Yao Wei, Yanchao Sun, Ruijie Zheng +7

We introduce DualMind, a generalist agent designed to tackle various decision-making tasks that addresses challenges posed by current methods, such as overfitting behaviors and dep…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Instructed Diffuser with Temporal Condition Guidance for Offline Reinforcement Learning

Jifeng Hu, Yanchao Sun, Sili Huang +6

Recent works have shown the potential of diffusion models in computer vision and natural language processing. Apart from the classical supervised learning fields, diffusion models…

cs.LG2023★ 5 cited

TACO: Temporal Latent Action-Driven Contrastive Loss for Visual Reinforcement Learning

Ruijie Zheng, Xiyao Wang, Yanchao Sun +5

Despite recent progress in reinforcement learning (RL) from raw pixel data, sample inefficiency continues to present a substantial obstacle. Prior works have attempted to address t…

cs.LG2023★ 2 cited

A Simple Unified Uncertainty-Guided Framework for Offline-to-Online Reinforcement Learning

Siyuan Guo, Yanchao Sun, Jifeng Hu +5

Offline reinforcement learning (RL) provides a promising solution to learning an agent fully relying on a data-driven paradigm. However, constrained by the limited quality of the o…

cs.LG2023

Rethinking Adversarial Policies: A Generalized Attack Formulation and Provable Defense in RL

Xiangyu Liu, Souradip Chakraborty, Yanchao Sun +1

Most existing works focus on direct perturbations to the victim's state/action or the underlying transition dynamics to demonstrate the vulnerability of reinforcement learning agen…

cs.LG2023★ 10 cited

Exploring and Exploiting Decision Boundary Dynamics for Adversarial Robustness

Yuancheng Xu, Yanchao Sun, Micah Goldblum +2

The robustness of a deep classifier can be characterized by its margins: the decision boundary's distances to natural data points. However, it is unclear whether existing robust tr…