#clinical decision support
6 papers · 1 filter
GuideSkill: Evolving Executable LLM Agent Skills for Guideline-Grounded Clinical Reasoning
Lang Cao, Yuhao Shen, Tianyang Luo +3
GuideSkill adds an external reasoning layer that turns disease guidelines into executable functions, allowing large language models to score diagnostic options and improve clinical…
Agentic AI in medicine: architectures, applications, evaluation, and challenges for clinical translation
Zheng Tong, Yang Liu, Wanshu Fan +6
The paper reviews how large language and multimodal models are being used as autonomous agents in medical tasks, covering their architectures, applications, evaluation methods, and…
Evidence-Grounded AI for Musculoskeletal Care
Wenjie Li, Yujie Zhang, Fanrui Zhang +34
The paper presents OrthoPilot, a clinical AI system powered by a large language model that integrates real-time hospital data and external medical knowledge to provide evidence‑bas…
Agentic systems for breast cancer treatment recommendations
Vinicius Anjos de Almeida, NÃcolas Henrique Borges, Leonardo Vicenzi +5
The paper assesses agentic large language model systems for generating breast cancer treatment recommendations on real clinical cases, comparing several pipelines and finding moder…
EHR-MPC: Inference-Time Control for Sepsis Treatment with Generative Patient Digital Twins
Joshua Pickard, Wei Qi, Na Li +4
The paper introduces EHR-MPC, a framework that learns a generative digital twin of patient electronic health records and uses model predictive control at inference time to plan sep…
First, do NOHARM: a medical safety benchmark and randomized study of physician and AI teaming on clinical consultations
David Wu, Fateme Nateghi Haredasht, Saloni Kumar Maharaj +54
The paper introduces NOHARM, a benchmark of 1,100 primary‑care to specialist consultation cases, to evaluate how often large language models and retrieval‑augmented clinical AI too…