#approximation algorithms

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29 papers match

quant-ph2026

Approximate sampling from decoded quantum interferometry via Markov chain Monte Carlo methods

Elies Gil-Fuster, Matan Ninio, Lennart Bittel +4

The paper investigates whether classical Markov chain Monte Carlo methods, especially block‑Gibbs sampling, can reproduce the optimization performance of decoded quantum interferom…

#decoded quantum interferometry#markov chain monte carlo#optimization#max-xorsat
cs.CC2026

Optimal PSPACE-hardness of Approximating -CSP Reconfiguration

Shuichi Hirahara, Naoto Ohsaka

The paper proves that approximating the Maxmin q‑CSP Reconfiguration problem within a factor of 1/2^{q‑1}+ε is PSPACE‑hard for any q≥2, and shows that achieving a (1/2^{q‑1}‑ε)‑app…

#constraint satisfaction problems#reconfiguration#approximation algorithms#complexity theory
cs.DC2026

Safe Quotes for Retroactive Liquidity Pools

Peter Bro Miltersen

The paper examines how to compute safe price quotes for retroactive liquidity pools used in cross‑chain swaps, proves that approximating the optimal safe quote is NP‑hard, and offe…

#automated market makers#liquidity pools#retroactive pools#safe quotes
cs.CG2026

Tight UGC Thresholds for Geometric Stabbing Problems

Khaled Elbassioni, Rishikesh Gajjala, Saurabh Ray

The paper proves tight hardness thresholds under the Unique Games Conjecture for several geometric stabbing problems by linking integrality‑gap instances of covering LPs to matchin…

#geometric stabbing#unique games conjecture#hardness of approximation#lp rounding
cs.DS2026

Approximate Dual Separation for the Cluster LP: a 1.387 approximation for Correlation Clustering

David García-Soriano, Antoine Schohn

The paper presents a (1.3865+ε)-approximation algorithm for correlation clustering on complete graphs by introducing an efficient approximate dual separation oracle for the cluster…

#correlation clustering#approximation algorithms#linear programming#dual separation
cs.DS2026

Linear time approximation of the TV distance between product distributions

Konrad Anand, Alistair Benford, Heng Guo

The paper proposes a linear‑time algorithm that approximates the total variation distance between two product distributions.

#total variation distance#product distributions#approximation algorithms#linear time
cs.DS2026

Designing Pairwise-Stable Agent Seating Arrangements

Frederik Glitzner

The paper studies how a central planner can design the underlying graph on which agents with ordinal preferences are seated, aiming to achieve pairwise‑stable arrangements while ba…

#pairwise stability#graph design#stable matching#computational complexity
cs.GT2026

A Linear Bound on the Rainbow Cycle Number and Approximate EFX

Varun Sivashankar

The paper proves that the rainbow cycle number grows linearly with the dimension, which yields a partial (1‑ε)-EFX allocation for any fair‑division instance with only O(√(n/ε)) una…

#fair division#envy-freeness#approximation algorithms#combinatorial bounds
cs.DS2026

Length-Constrained Network Design in Planar Digraphs

Chandra Chekuri, Rhea Jain

The paper develops polylogarithmic bicriteria approximation algorithms for length-constrained versions of Directed Steiner Tree and Directed Steiner Forest in planar directed graph…

#planar graphs#directed steiner tree#directed steiner forest#length-constrained network design
cs.IT2026

The Code Distortion Problem

Huck Bennett, Matthew Fox, Bryant Morrell

The paper defines a code distortion measure between linear error‑correcting codes and studies the computational problem of finding a minimum‑distortion mapping, proving NP‑hardness…

#coding theory#code equivalence#distortion measures#approximation algorithms
cs.DS2026

Spectral Dual Fitting for -Means

Aditya Anand, Moses Charikar, Vincent Cohen-Addad +5

The paper introduces a new dual‑fitting algorithm that achieves better approximation ratios for the k‑means clustering problem in both Euclidean and general metric spaces, using a…

#k-means clustering#approximation algorithms#dual fitting#spectral analysis
cs.DS2026

Semitotal domination in unit disk graphs

Mingjun Liu, Weiping Shang

The paper studies the Minimum Semitotal Domination problem on unit disk graphs, proving it is NP‑complete and presenting a linear‑time 5‑approximation algorithm based on BFS layers…

#graph algorithms#domination problems#unit disk graphs#approximation algorithms
cs.DC2026

The Complexity of Distributed Minimum Weight Cycle Approximation

Yi-Jun Chang, Yanyu Chen, Dipan Dey +4

The paper presents randomized approximation algorithms for the Minimum Weight Cycle problem in the CONGEST model, achieving a trade‑off between approximation ratio and round comple…

#minimum weight cycle#approximation algorithms#congest model#round complexity
cs.DS2026

A Correlation-Gap Bound for Nonlinear Gaussian PCA

Minbo Gao, Zhengfeng Ji, Chenghua Liu

The paper shows that for Gaussian data, the Karhunen–Loève (KL) basis is within a factor 1 + O(1/√d) of the optimal basis when a fixed number of coordinates are adaptively retained…

#principal component analysis#gaussian data#karhunen–loève basis#nonlinear pca
cs.GT2026

Algorithmic Information Design for Searchers with Uncertain Alternatives

Zhicheng Du, Hu Fu, Ying Qin +1

The paper studies how a seller can optimally reveal information to a consumer who faces uncertain alternatives and decides whether to keep searching, providing a verification metho…

#information design#sequential search#signaling#approximation algorithms
cs.DS2026

Exploiting Graph Structure for Near-Optimal Broadcasting

Rudranarayan Kar, Praneet Kumar Patra, Diya Roy +1

The paper studies faster approximation algorithms for the graph broadcasting problem, providing additive‑approximation schemes and improved exact algorithms while also showing para…

#graph algorithms#broadcasting#approximation algorithms#parameterized complexity
cs.CG2026

-Approximation of Fréchet Distance in Strongly Subquadratic Time

Lenny Liu, Jihan Wang

The paper presents randomized algorithms that compute a (5+ε)-approximation of both continuous and discrete Fréchet distances between polygonal curves in subquadratic time, improvi…

#fréchet distance#approximation algorithms#subquadratic time#polygonal curves
cs.DS2026

Approximating (Weighted) Chromatic Correlation Clustering via Cluster LP

Fateme Abbasi, Hyung-Chan An, Jarosław Byrka +2

The paper presents a (2+ε)-approximation algorithm for Chromatic Correlation Clustering and its weighted variant by extending the cluster linear programming formulation to handle c…

#clustering#approximation algorithms#linear programming#chromatic correlation clustering
cs.DS2026

Rank-Independent Spectral Hypergraph Sparsification via Global-Dictionary Chaining

Chenghua Liu, Yuxin Zhang

The paper proposes a method to create a spectral ε‑sparsifier for any weighted hypergraph using only O(n log n / ε²) hyperedges, eliminating the dependence on the hypergraph’s rank…

#spectral sparsification#hypergraph algorithms#graph theory#approximation algorithms
cs.DS2026

Adaptive Sampling for Minimum-Norm -Clustering

Haripriya Pulyassary, Chaitanya Swamy

The paper introduces an adaptive‑sampling algorithm that provides a bicriteria constant‑factor approximation for general minimum‑norm k‑clustering, and an O(log k) approximation fo…

#k-clustering#minimum-norm clustering#adaptive sampling#approximation algorithms
cs.DS2026

Approximation Algorithms for Norm-Budgeted Packing Problems

David Aleman Espinosa, Sharat Ibrahimpur, Chaitanya Swamy

The paper introduces norm-budgeted packing problems, where packing constraints are expressed via monotone symmetric norms, and provides constant-factor approximation algorithms and…

#approximation algorithms#packing problems#norm constraints#submodular optimization
cs.DS2026

Hierarchical -Clustering: Approximation and Hardness of Clustering into Trees and Bounded Diameter Graphs

Michał Szyfelbein, Dariusz Dereniowski

The paper studies hierarchical clustering where the recursion stops once clusters belong to a specified graph class (trees or bounded‑diameter graphs), providing poly‑time logarith…

#hierarchical clustering#approximation algorithms#tree clustering#bounded diameter graphs
cs.DS2026

Graph Partitioning with Demands: Generalized Conductance and its Applications

Michał Szyfelbein, Dariusz Dereniowski

The paper studies graph partitioning problems with vertex demand functions and introduces the generalized conductance measure, providing O(log n) approximation algorithms via reduc…

#graph partitioning#approximation algorithms#generalized conductance#multicut
cs.GT2026

A Better-than- Approximation Algorithm for Nash Social Welfare under Additive Valuations

Vignesh Viswanathan

The paper proposes an algorithm that achieves a (e^{1/e} − c) approximation, improving on the previous e^{1/e} bound, for maximizing Nash social welfare with additive valuations.

#nash social welfare#approximation algorithms#additive valuations#combinatorial optimization

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