Catalysis of entanglement manipulation for mixed states
arXiv:quant-ph/9912080 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.437
Abstract
We consider entanglement-assisted remote quantum state manipulation of bi-partite mixed states. Several aspects are addressed: we present a class of mixed states of rank two that can be transformed into another class of mixed states under entanglement-assisted local operations with classical communication, but for which such a transformation is impossible without assistance. Furthermore, we demonstrate enhancement of the efficiency of purification protocols with the help of entanglement-assisted operations. Finally, transformations from one mixed state to mixed target states which are sufficiently close to the source state are contrasted to similar transformations in the pure-state case.
5 pages (RevTex). Final version, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
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