Transition behavior in the capacity of correlated-noisy channels in arbitrary dimensions
arXiv:quant-ph/0603223 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.74.032332
Abstract
We construct a class of quantum channels in arbitrary dimensions for which entanglement improves the performance of the channel. The channels have correlated noise and when the level of correlation passes a critical value we see a sharp transition in the optimal input states (states which minimize the output entropy) from separable to maximally entangled states. We show that for a subclass of channels with some extra conditions, including the examples which we consider, the states which minimize the output entropy are the ones which maximize the mutual information.
11 pages, Latex, 4 figures, Accepted for publication in Physical Review A