A microscopic derivation of the quantum mechanical formal scattering cross section
arXiv:quant-ph/0509010 · doi:10.1007/s00220-006-0053-x
Abstract
We prove that the empirical distribution of crossings of a "detector'' surface by scattered particles converges in appropriate limits to the scattering cross section computed by stationary scattering theory. Our result, which is based on Bohmian mechanics and the flux-across-surfaces theorem, is the first derivation of the cross section starting from first microscopic principles.
arXiv comment28 pages, v2: Typos corrected, layout improved, v3: Typos corrected. Accepted for publication in Comm. Math. Phys
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