paper

Matter wave pulses characteristics

arXiv:quant-ph/0506103 · doi:10.1088/0305-4470/38/45/006

Abstract

We study the properties of quantum single-particle wave pulses created by sharp-edged or apodized shutters with single or periodic openings. In particular, we examine the visibility of diffraction fringes depending on evolution time and temperature; the purity of the state depending on the opening-time window; the accuracy of a simplified description which uses ``source'' boundary conditions instead of solving an initial value problem; and the effects of apodization on the energy width.

11 pages, 11 figures

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