Coherent population trapping in quantized light field
arXiv:quant-ph/0504140 · doi:10.1209/epl/i2005-10277-9
Abstract
A full quantum treatment of coherent population trapping (CPT) is given for a system of resonantly coupled atoms and electromagnetic field. We develop a regular analytical method of the construction of generalized dark states (GDS). It turns out that GDS do exist for all optical transitions , including bright transitions and with a half-integer, for which the CPT effect is absent in a classical field. We propose an idea to use an optically thick medium with a transition with a half-integer as a ''quantum filter'', which transmits only a quantum light.
revtex4, twocolumn, 6 pages, including 1 figure