Minimum orbit dimension for local unitary action on n-qubit pure states
arXiv:quant-ph/0503052 · doi:10.1063/1.2048327
Abstract
The group of local unitary transformations partitions the space of n-qubit quantum states into orbits, each of which is a differentiable manifold of some dimension. We prove that all orbits of the n-qubit quantum state space have dimension greater than or equal to 3n/2 for n even and greater than or equal to (3n + 1)/2 for n odd. This lower bound on orbit dimension is sharp, since n-qubit states composed of products of singlets achieve these lowest orbit dimensions.
19 pages
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- Maximum stabilizer dimension for nonproduct states
- The stabilizer dimension of graph states
- Classification of n-qubit states with minimum orbit dimension
- Finite-Function-Encoding Quantum States