paper

Dimensional enhancement of kinetic energies

arXiv:quant-ph/0203063 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.65.052109

Abstract

Simple thermodynamics considers kinetic energy to be an extensive variable which is proportional to the number, N, of particles. We present a quantum state of N non-interacting particles for which the kinetic energy increases quadratically with N. This enhancement effect is tied to the quantum centrifugal potential whose strength is quadratic in the number of dimensions of configuration space.

9 pages, accepted by Phys. Rev. A

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