paper

Transmission of a Cartesian Frame by a Quantum System

arXiv:quant-ph/0103149 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.167901

Abstract

A single quantum system, such as a hydrogen atom, can transmit a Cartesian coordinate frame (three axes). For this it has to be prepared in a superposition of states belonging to different irreducible representations of the rotation group. The algorithm for decoding such a state is presented, and the fidelity of transmission is evaluated.

corrected figure, discussion of chirality and finite POVMs

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