The molecular ion in a magnetic field
arXiv:physics/0703090 · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/40/16/006
Abstract
A detailed study of the low-lying electronic states ${}^1\Si,{}^3\Si,{}^3Π,{}^3\De$ of the molecular ion in parallel to a magnetic field configuration (when $\al$-particle and proton are situated on the same magnetic line) is carried out for G in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. The variational method is employed using a physically adequate trial function. It is shown that the parallel configuration is stable with respect to small deviations for $\Si$-states. The quantum numbers of the ground state depend on the magnetic field strength. The ground state evolves from the spin-singlet ${}^1\Si$ state for small magnetic fields a.u. to the spin-triplet ${}^3\Si$ unbound state for intermediate fields and to the spin-triplet strongly bound state for a.u. When the molecular ion exists, it is stable with respect to a dissociation.
13 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables