Pushing the hyperpolarizability to the limit
arXiv:physics/0605187 · doi:10.1364/OL.31.002891
Abstract
We use numerical optimization to find a one-dimensional potential energy function that yields the largest hyperpolarizability, which we find is within 30% of the fundamental limit. Our results reveal insights into the character of the potential energy functions and wavefunctions that lead to the largest hyperpolarizability. We suggest that donor-acceptor molecules with a conjugated bridge with many sites of reduced conjugation to impart conjugation modulation may be the best paradigm for making materials with huge hyperpolarizabilities that approach the fundamental limit.
4 pages, 3 figures
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