Sympathetic cooling of He ions in a radiofrequency trap
arXiv:physics/0412053 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.053001
Abstract
We have generated Coulomb crystals of ultracold He ions in a linear radiofrequency trap, by sympathetic cooling via laser--cooled Be. Stable crystals containing up to 150 localized He ions at 20 mK were obtained. Ensembles or single ultracold He ions open up interesting perspectives for performing precision tests of QED and measurements of nuclear radii. The present work also indicates the feasibility of cooling and crystallizing highly charged atomic ions using Be as coolant.
4 pages, 2 figures
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