Study of the reaction pp \to pp within 10 MeV above the threshold
arXiv:nucl-ex/0212024 · doi:10.1140/epja/i2002-10164-y
Abstract
Kinematically complete measurements of the reaction were performed for beam energies in the range MeV. By detecting both protons in coincidence with the large acceptance COSY-TOF spectrometer set up at an external beam line of the proton synchrotron COSY-Jülich, total and differential cross sections and energy distributions were obtained. A strong enhancement is observed in the Dalitz plots resulting from the final state interaction between the outgoing proton pair; the data are well reproduced by Monte Carlo simulations with standard parameters for scattering length =-7.83 fm and effective range =2.8 fm. The total cross sections exceed the ones measured recently in internal target experiments at IUCF and CELSIUS by roughly 50%. Arguments are presented which link this discrepancy with the effect of the final state interaction pushing yield into the very small-angle region and the near-impossibility of an internal target experiment to cover just this range.
25 pages including 12 figures