Generalized orthogonality and continued fractions
arXiv:math/9407213
Abstract
The connection between continued fractions and orthogonality which is familiar for -fractions and -fractions is extended to what we call -fractions of type I and II. These continued fractions are associated with recurrence relations that correspond to multipoint rational interpolants. A Favard type theorem is proved for each type. We then study explicit models which lead to biorthogonal rational functions.