Multiplier Hopf algebras imbedded in C-algebraic quantum groups
arXiv:math/0611872
Abstract
Let be a locally compact quantum group and a regular multiplier Hopf algebra. We show that if can in some sense be imbedded in , then will inherit some of the analytic structure of . Under certain conditions on the imbedding, we will be able to conclude that is actually an algebraic quantum group with a full analytic structure. The techniques used to show this, can be applied to obtain the analytic structure of a -algebraic quantum group {\it in a purely algebraic fashion}. Moreover, the {\it reason} that this analytic structure exists at all, is that the one-parameter groups, such as the modular group and the scaling group, are diagonizable. In particular, we will show that necessarily the scaling constant of a -algebraic quantum group equals 1. This solves an open problem.