Algebraic Nijenhuis operators and Kronecker Poisson pencils

Abstract

We give a criterion of (micro-)kroneckerity of the linear Poisson pencil on ${\mathfrak{g}}^{\ast }$ related to an algebraic Nijenhuis operator $N:\mathfrak{g}\to \mathfrak{g}$ on a finite-dimensional Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. As an application we get a series of examples of completely integrable systems on semisimple Lie algebras related to Borel subalgebras and a new proof of the complete integrability of the free rigid body system on ${\mathfrak{gl}}_n$.

10 pages, references added