Incompressible surfaces and spunnormal form
arXiv:math/0503027
Abstract
Suppose M is a cusped finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifold and T is an ideal triangulation of M with essential edges. We show that any incompressible surface S in M that is not a virtual fiber can be isotoped into spunnormal form in T . The proof is based directly on ideas of W. Thurston.
11 pages; changed Definition 1.2