paper

On the absence of ferromagnetism in typical 2D ferromagnets

arXiv:math-ph/0608009 · doi:10.1007/s00220-007-0260-0

Abstract

We consider the Ising systems in dimensions with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic interactions and long-range repulsive (antiferromagnetic) interactions which decay with a power, , of the distance. The physical context of such models is discussed; primarily this is and where, at long distances, genuine magnetic interactions between genuine magnetic dipoles are of this form. We prove that when the power of decay lies above and does not exceed , then for all temperatures, the spontaneous magnetization is zero. In contrast, we also show that for powers exceeding (with ) magnetic order can occur.

15 pages, CMP style file

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